New thiazole-based thiazolidinone derivatives: Synthesis, in vitro α-amylase, α-glucosidase activities and silico molecular docking study

被引:36
作者
Khan, Shoaib [1 ]
Ullah, Hayat [2 ]
Rahim, Fazal [1 ]
Taha, Muhammad [3 ]
Hussain, Rafaqat [1 ]
Khan, Muhammad Saleem [4 ]
Ali, Hamid [1 ]
Khan, Misbah Ullah [5 ]
Shah, Syed Adnan Ali [6 ,7 ]
Khan, Khalid Mohammed [8 ]
机构
[1] Hazara Univ, Dept Chem, Mansehra 21120, KP, Pakistan
[2] Univ Okara, Dept Chem, Okara 56130, Pakistan
[3] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Inst Res & Med Consultat IRMC, Dept Clin Pharm, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[4] Univ Okara, Fac Life Sci, Dept Zool, Okara 56130, Pakistan
[5] Univ Okara, Ctr Nanosci, Okara 56130, Pakistan
[6] Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Pharm, Cawangan Selangor Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam 42300, Selangor, Malaysia
[7] Univ Teknol MARA, Atta ur Rahman Inst Nat Prod Discovery AuRIns, Cawangan Selangor Kampus Puncak Alam, Bandar Puncak Alam 42300, Selangor, Malaysia
[8] Univ Karachi, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
关键词
Synthesis; alpha-glucosidase; alpha-amylase; Thiazolidinone; Molecular docking; NONLINEAR-OPTICAL PROPERTIES; INHIBITORS; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cdc.2022.100967
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of thiazole-based thiazolidinone derivatives (1-20) have been synthesized and evaluated against alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase enzymes. All derivatives showed good alpha-glucosidase activity having IC50 values ranging from 2.40 +/- 0.10 to 31.40 +/- 0.90 mu M and for alpha-amylase having IC50 values ranging from 1.80 +/- 0.05 to 27.60 +/- 0.80 mu M as compared to standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 9.80 +/- 0.20 mu M & 10.30 +/- 0.20 mu M respectively). Analogues 5 (IC50 = 1.80 +/- 0.05 & 2.40 +/- 0.10 mu M) and 10 (IC50 = 2.10 +/- 0.10 & 3.60 +/- 0.20 mu M) showed potent inhibitory potential against both alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase enzymes. The structure-activity relationship has been established which mainly depends upon the number, nature, position, and electron donating/withdrawing effect of substituent/s on the aryl ring. A molecular docking study was also carried out to determine the binding interactions of the most potent analogues with the active site of the enzyme.
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页数:16
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