Heavy element abundances in galactic globular clusters

被引:1
作者
Schiappacasse-Ulloa, J. [1 ,2 ]
Lucatello, S. [2 ,3 ]
Cescutti, G. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Carretta, E. [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis Astron, Vicolo Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[2] INAF, Osservatorio Astronom Padova, Vicolo Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Adv Studies, Lichtenbergstr 2A, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[4] Univ Trieste, Sez Astron, Dipartimento Fis, Via GB Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy
[5] INAF Osservatorio Astronom Trieste, Via GB Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy
[6] INFN, Sez Trieste, Via A Valerio 2, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[7] INAF Osservatorio Astrofis & Sci Spazio Bologna, Via Gobetti 93-3, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
关键词
stars: abundances; stars: AGB and post-AGB; stars: Population II; Galaxy: abundances; globular clusters: general; Galaxy: halo; MULTIPLE STELLAR POPULATIONS; NEUTRON-CAPTURE ELEMENTS; ROTATING MASSIVE STARS; R-PROCESS; S-PROCESS; CHEMICAL ABUNDANCES; GIANT STARS; EVOLUTION; ORIGIN; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202348805
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Context. Globular clusters are considered key objects for understanding the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. In this sense, the characterisation of their chemical and orbital parameters can provide constraints on chemical evolution models of the Galaxy. Aims. We use the heavy element abundances of globular clusters to trace their overall behaviour in the Galaxy, with the aim to analyse potential relations between the hot H-burning and s-process elements. Methods. We measured the content of Cu I and s- and r-process elements (Y II, Ba II, La II, and Eu II) in a sample of 210 giant stars in 18 galactic globular clusters from high-quality UVES spectra. These clusters span a broad metallicity range and the sample is the largest that has been uniformly analysed to date, with respect to heavy elements in globular clusters. Results. The Cu abundances did not show a considerable spread in the sample, nor any correlation with Na, indicating that the Na nucleosynthesis process does not a ffect the Cu abundance. Most GCs closely follow the Cu, Y, Ba, La, and Eu field stars' distribution, revealing a similar chemical evolution. The Y abundances in mid-metallicity regime GCs ( 1:10 dex < [Fe /H] < 1:80 dex) display a mildly significant correlation with the Na abundance, which ought to be further investigated. Finally, we do not find any significant di fference between the n-capture abundances among GCs with either Galactic and extragalactic origins.
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页数:22
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