Attention Mechanism-Based Glaucoma Classification Model Using Retinal Fundus Images

被引:1
作者
Cho, You-Sang [1 ]
Song, Ho-Jung [1 ]
Han, Ju-Hyuck [1 ]
Kim, Yong-Suk [2 ]
机构
[1] Konyang Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Daejeon 35365, South Korea
[2] Konyang Univ, Dept Artificial Intelligence, Daejeon 35365, South Korea
关键词
attention; classification; causality; artificial intelligence;
D O I
10.3390/s24144684
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents a classification model for eye diseases utilizing attention mechanisms to learn features from fundus images and structures. The study focuses on diagnosing glaucoma by extracting retinal vessels and the optic disc from fundus images using a ResU-Net-based segmentation model and Hough Circle Transform, respectively. The extracted structures and preprocessed images were inputted into a CNN-based multi-input model for training. Comparative evaluations demonstrated that our model outperformed other research models in classifying glaucoma, even with a smaller dataset. Ablation studies confirmed that using attention mechanisms to learn fundus structures significantly enhanced performance. The study also highlighted the challenges in normal case classification due to potential feature degradation during structure extraction. Future research will focus on incorporating additional fundus structures such as the macula, refining extraction algorithms, and expanding the types of classified eye diseases.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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