Alpine Rhododendron population contractions lead to spatial distribution mismatch with their pollinators under climate change

被引:4
作者
Li, Kun-Ji [1 ]
Liu, Xiao-Fei [2 ]
Yang, Liu [1 ]
Shen, Shi-Kang [1 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Univ, Inst Biodivers, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Minist Educ,Key Lab Transboundary Ecosecur Southwe, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] Yunnan Univ, Inst Int River & Ecosecur, Kunming 650504, Yunnan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Plant -pollinator interaction; Woody plant; Rapid climate change; Species distribution model; Ecosystem management; ANIMAL MUTUALISTIC NETWORKS; SEED-DISPERSAL; FLOWERING TIME; PLANT; BIODIVERSITY; DIVERSITY; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS; TRAITS; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171832
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effect of global climate change on plant-pollinator interaction is not limited to changes in phenology and richness within communities but also includes the spatial mismatch caused by the inconsistency of geographical distribution changes. Subsequently, the pollinator interaction network may be remodeled or even disrupted. In this study, we simulated the suitable habitat niche of 15 Rhododendron species and their eight pollinator species as well as their overlapping versus geographical mismatch under the current and three future climate change scenarios in 2090s, using MaxEnt. Results showed that the suitable habitat of all Rhododendron species would decrease in 2090s. In particular, 10, 8, and 13 Rhododendron-pollinator assemblages would have a reduced spatial match region under the climate change scenarios, mainly due to the contraction of the suitable habitat of Rhododendron species. The results provide novel insights into the response of plant-pollinator interactions to global warming, useful to prioritize conservation actions of alpine plant ecosystems.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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