Effects of Cyclophosphamide Pulse Therapy on the Clinical and Histopathological Findings, Particularly Crescent Formation, in a Patient with Adult-onset Steroid-refractory Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis

被引:5
作者
Tanaka, Yusuke [1 ]
Nakashima, Yuri [2 ]
Mima, Toru [2 ]
Ohya, Masaki [2 ]
Yamamoto, Shuto [1 ]
Kobayashi, Sou [3 ]
Masumoto, Asuka [2 ]
Masumoto, Koji [4 ]
Yano, Takurou [3 ]
Moribata, Mari [2 ]
Yoshimoto, Wataru [5 ]
Yamanaka, Shintaro [2 ]
Koreeda, Daisuke [2 ]
Hanba, Yoshiyuki [2 ]
Tatsuta, Koichi [2 ]
Sakaguchi, Toshifumi [3 ]
Negi, Shigeo [2 ]
Shigematsu, Takashi [2 ]
机构
[1] Shingu Municipal Med Ctr, Dept Nephrol & Dialysis, Shingu, Japan
[2] Wakayama Med Univ, Div Nephrol, Dept Internal Med, Wakayama, Japan
[3] Rinku Gen Med Ctr, Dept Nephrol, Blood Purificat Ctr, Osaka, Japan
[4] Social Insurance Kinan Hosp, Dept Nephrol & Dialysis, Tanabe, Japan
[5] Naga Hosp, Naga, Japan
关键词
histopathology; Henoch-Schonlein purpura; glomerular nephritis; renal biopsy; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; CHILDREN; AZATHIOPRINE; PREDNISONE; DISEASE;
D O I
10.2169/internalmedicine.54.4330
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A 29-year-old woman was diagnosed with Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) based on the presence of purpura and histopathological findings showing crescent formation, mesangial proliferation and IgA deposition in the glomerular mesangium. She was treated with high-dose steroids; however, the nephritic syndrome persisted. Therefore, we diagnosed her with steroid-resistant HSPN and decided to add treatment with cyclosphamide pulse therapy. After one year of treatment, the histopathological findings, including crescent formation and IgA deposition, improved, as confirmed on a renal biopsy, and the patient fulfilled the criteria for complete remission. Cyclophosphamide pulse therapy may be considered an effective treatment for intractable HSPN.
引用
收藏
页码:2207 / 2211
页数:5
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