Mechanism of Dahuang Mudan Decotion in the treatment of colorectal cancer based on network pharmacology and experimental validation

被引:4
作者
Li, Xinghua [1 ]
Liu, Xinyue [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Fan [1 ]
Meng, Tianwei [3 ]
Li, Xiang [1 ]
Yan, Yan [2 ]
Xiao, Keyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Changzhi Peoples Hosp, Affiliated Changzhi Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Oncol, Changzhi 046000, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Med Univ, Shanxi Prov People Hosp, Gynecol Dept, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
[3] Heilongjiang Univ Chinese Med, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
关键词
Dahuang Mudan Decotion; Colorectal cancer; Network pharmacology; Molecular docking; Traditional Chinese medicine; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32136
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the pharmacological activity and therapeutic mechanism of Dahuang Mudan Decotion (DHMDD) for colorectal cancer using ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS), network pharmacology and in vitro experiments. Methods: The chemical components of DHMDD were identified by UPLC-MS. Network pharmacological analysis was utilized to screen the active ingredients and targets associated with DHMDD for colorectal cancer. Based on the results of network pharmacology, the potential mechanism of DHMDD on colorectal cancer predicted was experimentally studied and verified in vitro. Results: DHMDD primarily exerts its effects on colorectal cancer through 52 active ingredients. AKT1, ESR1, HSP90AA1, JUN, PIK3CA, PIK3CB, PIK3R1, SRC, STAT3, TP53 were the top 10 targets. The top 10 ingredient nodes were Quercetin, Physcione, Pontigenin, Crysophanol, Linolenic acid, Piceatannol, Adenosine, Emodin, Sambunigrin, and Prunasin. The main compounds and the target proteins exhibited strong binding ability in molecular docking studies. The results of cell experiments demonstrated that DHMDD can inhibit the proliferation, invasion and migration of CRC cells through the PI3K/Akt pathway. Conclusion: Through network pharmacology analysis and cell experiments, this study suggests that DHMDD can exert its therapeutic effects on colorectal cancer through a combination of multiple components and targets.
引用
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页数:11
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