Revitalizing the Gut Microbiome in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Exploration of the Therapeutic Potential of Physical Activity

被引:1
作者
Vandecruys, Marieke [1 ]
De Smet, Stefan [2 ]
De Beir, Jasmine [3 ]
Renier, Marie [4 ]
Leunis, Sofie [5 ]
Van Criekinge, Hanne [5 ]
Glorieux, Griet [6 ]
Raes, Jeroen [7 ,8 ]
Wyngaert, Karsten Vanden [6 ]
Nagler, Evi [6 ]
Calders, Patrick [3 ]
Monbaliu, Diethard [5 ,9 ]
Cornelissen, Veronique [4 ]
Evenepoel, Pieter [1 ,10 ]
Van Craenenbroeck, Amaryllis H. [1 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Transplantat, Nephrol & Renal Transplantat Res Grp, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Movement Sci, Exercise Physiol Res Grp, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[3] Univ Ghent, Dept Rehabil Sci, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[4] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Rehabil Sci, Grp Rehabil Internal Disorders, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[5] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Transplantat, Abdominal Transplantat, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[6] Ghent Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med & Pediat, Nephrol Sect, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[7] Rega Inst Med Res, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[8] Katholieke Univ Leuven, VIB Ctr Microbiol, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[9] Transplantoux Fdn, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[10] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Nephrol, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
关键词
chronic kidney disease; gut microbiome; physical activity; exercise; TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR; INTESTINAL ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE; IMPAIRS BARRIER FUNCTION; CHRONIC-RENAL-FAILURE; MODERATE EXERCISE; GASTROINTESTINAL TRANSIT; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; BUTYRATE CONCENTRATION; SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION; UREMIC TOXINS;
D O I
10.3390/toxins16060242
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Both physical inactivity and disruptions in the gut microbiome appear to be prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Engaging in physical activity could present a novel nonpharmacological strategy for enhancing the gut microbiome and mitigating the adverse effects associated with microbial dysbiosis in individuals with CKD. This narrative review explores the underlying mechanisms through which physical activity may favorably modulate microbial health, either through direct impact on the gut or through interorgan crosstalk. Also, the development of microbial dysbiosis and its interplay with physical inactivity in patients with CKD are discussed. Mechanisms and interventions through which physical activity may restore gut homeostasis in individuals with CKD are explored.
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页数:28
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