Stanford type B aortic dissection. Epidemiology, diagnostics and treatment

被引:0
作者
Hagedorn, Matthias Niklas [1 ]
Meisenbacher, Katrin [1 ]
Erhart, Philipp [1 ]
Bischoff, Moritz Sebastian [1 ]
Boeckler, Dittmar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Klinikum Heidelberg, Klin Gefasschirurg & Endovask Chirurg, Neuenheimer Feld 420, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR HERZ THORAX UND GEFASSCHIRURGIE | 2024年 / 38卷 / 05期
关键词
Aortic dissection; Stanford classification; Aortic repair; Hereditary aortic diseases; TEVAR; EXPERT CONSENSUS DOCUMENT; INTERNATIONAL REGISTRY; ENDOVASCULAR REPAIR; REPORTING STANDARDS; A DISSECTION; STENT GRAFTS; RISK-FACTORS; MANAGEMENT; SURGERY; ENTRY;
D O I
10.1007/s00398-024-00661-2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The diagnostic and therapeutic options in the context of Stanford type B aortic dissection (TBAD) have further evolved over the past three decades. A genetic clarification should be carried out in patients under 40 years old in order to exclude connective tissue disorders. The gold standard for the diagnostics and treatment planning of TBAD is the electrocardiograph (ECG)-triggered thin-slice computed tomography angiography (CTA). Acute complicated dissections warrant expeditious endovascular treatment. In addition to thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) other procedures, such as provisional extension to induce complete attachment (PETTICOAT) or membrane fenestration can be used. Even patients with uncomplicated dissections in the subacute interval and the presence of predictors of progression appear to benefit from endovascular treatment. Lifelong follow-up is imperative for all patients independent of the initial treatment regimen. Patients with a TBAD should be transferred to an aortic center.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 258
页数:12
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