Current Issues With Pediatric Cochlear Implantation

被引：2

作者：

Tan, Donald ^{[1
]}

Fujiwara, Rance J. T. ^{[1
]}

Lee, Kenneth H. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 2001 Inwood Rd, Dallas, TX 75390 USA

[2] Childrens Hlth, Div Pediat Otolaryngol, Dallas, TX USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUDIOLOGY AND OTOLOGY | 2024年 / 28卷 / 02期

关键词：

Cochlear implant; Children; Pediatric; PRELINGUALLY DEAF-CHILDREN; EARLY HEARING DETECTION; BACTERIAL-MENINGITIS; SUBPERIOSTEAL POCKET; SPEECH-PERCEPTION; LANGUAGE-DEVELOPMENT; FOLLOW-UP; OUTCOMES; PERFORMANCE; CANDIDACY;

D O I：

10.7874/jao.2024.00073

中图分类号：

R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100213 ;

摘要：

Cochlear implants (CIs) have demonstrated a clear functional benefit in children with severeto-profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and thus have gained wide acceptance for treating deafness in the pediatric population. When evaluating young children for cochlear implantation, there are unique considerations beyond the standard issues addressed during surgery in adults. Because of advances in genetic testing, imaging resolution, CI technology, postimplant rehabilitation, and other factors, issues related to CI surgery in children continue to evolve. Such factors have led to changes in candidacy guidelines, vaccine requirements, and lowering of age requirement for surgery. In addition, differences in the anatomy and physiology of infants require special attention to ensure safety when operating on young children. This review summarizes these issues and provides guidance for surgeons treating children with SNHL. J Audiol Otol 2024;28(2):79-87

引用

页码：79 / 87

页数：9

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