Endometriosis MRI: Atypical cases, pitfalls and mimics

被引:2
作者
Chin, Sian [1 ]
Kitzing, Yu Xuan [2 ]
Quesada, Juan [3 ,4 ]
Lo, Glen [5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Royal Perth Hosp, Perth, WA, Australia
[2] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Radiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Canberra Hosp, Canberra, ACT, Australia
[4] Univ New South Wales, South Western Sydney Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[5] Curtin Univ, Perth, WA, Australia
[6] Sir Charles Gairdner Hosp, Perth, WA, Australia
[7] Curtin Univ, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia
关键词
deep infiltrating endometriosis; DIE; endometriosis; gynaecology; magnetic resonance imaging; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1111/1754-9485.13670
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Endometriosis is a common but often underdiagnosed chronic gynaecological disease. Endometriosis mimics other diagnoses both clinically and radiographically, presenting a diagnostic challenge. Endometriosis can be categorised as superficial pelvic endometriosis, deep invasive endometriosis (DIE) or endometrioma. Endometrioma and DIE, including polypoid endometriosis, can masquerade as invasive neoplasms. Endometriosis can be misdiagnosed in less common locations or during pregnancy. Ultrasound is the initial investigation for endometriosis; however, MRI is advantageous in providing a larger field of view for increased detection of nodules as well as distinguishing malignancy with greater certainty. This review highlights endometriosis mimics, pitfalls and atypical cases on MRI.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 433
页数:7
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