HER2-Low Breast Cancer: Now and in the Future

被引:6
作者
Kang, Sora [1 ]
Kim, Sung-Bae [2 ]
机构
[1] Chungnam Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Hemato oncol, Daejeon, South Korea
[2] Univ Ulsan, Asan Med Ctr, Coll Med, Dept Oncol, 88 Olymp Ro 43 Gil, Seoul 05505, South Korea
来源
CANCER RESEARCH AND TREATMENT | 2024年 / 56卷 / 03期
关键词
Breast neoplasms; HER2-low; DS-8201a; ANTIBODY-DRUG CONJUGATE; TRASTUZUMAB DERUXTECAN; SACITUZUMAB GOVITECAN; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; EXPRESSION; EFFICACY; INHIBITOR; EVOLUTION; DS-8201A;
D O I
10.4143/crt.2023.1138
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, and its subtypes are characterized by hormone receptor and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression status. "HER2-low" tumors, which exhibit a low level of HER2 expression (immunohistochemistry 1+ or 2+ without gene amplification), were conventionally considered not amenable to anti-HER2 targeting agents based on the results of a phase III trial of trastuzumab. However, this perspective is being challenged by the emergence of novel anti-HER2 antibody-drug conjugates, such as trastuzumab-deruxtecan. These innovative therapies have demonstrated remarkable efficacy against HER2-low breast cancer, shedding new light on a previously overlooked category of breast cancer. Such promising results highlight the need for in-depth investigations of the biology and prognostic implications of HER2-low tumors. In this review, we comprehensively summarize the current evidence surrounding this topic and highlight areas that warrant further exploration and research in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:700 / 720
页数:21
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