Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Salmonella Enterica subsp. Enterica Isolated from Dog and Human Samples in Türkiye: The Case of Kastamonu

被引:0
作者
Gunaydin, Elcin [1 ]
Mursaloglu Kaynar, Pinar [2 ]
Esener, Asli [3 ]
Kul, Ismail [3 ]
Bayindir Bilman, Fulya [4 ]
Muderris, Tuba [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kastamonu, Vet Fac, Dept Microbiol, TR-37200 Kastamonu, Turkiye
[2] Ankara Medipol Univ, Vocat Sch Hlth Serv, TR-06050 Ankara, Turkiye
[3] Univ Kastamonu, Vet Fac, TR-37200 Kastamonu, Turkiye
[4] Univ Izmir Katip Celebi, Izmir Ataturk Training & Res Hosp, Dept Neurol, TR-35000 Izmir, Turkiye
[5] Univ Izmir Katip Celebi, Med Sch, Dept Med Microbiol, TR-35000 Izmir, Turkiye
来源
ACTA VETERINARIA-BEOGRAD | 2024年 / 74卷 / 02期
关键词
antimicrobial resistance; dog; human; Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica; STRAY DOGS; PET DOGS; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; UNITED-STATES; PREVALENCE; SPP; INFECTION; CATS; RISK; CARRIAGE;
D O I
10.2478/acve-2024-0020
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Salmonellosis is of great importance for humans and animals. Companion animals, particularly dogs, can be asymptomatic carriers of Salmonella, and thus have been ignored as a source of salmonellosis. They can also spread multidrug resistant Salmonella strains via dog feces, causing inconvenience in the treatment of human salmonellosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolates from collected dog feces belonging to dogs residing at the Municipal Dog Shelter, Anatolian Shepherd Dog Farm, and from blood, stool, and joint fluid samples from humans with symptoms of gasroenteritis, abdominal, and joint pain. In addition to this, the antibiotic resistance profiles of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolates were examined. A total of 45 human and 11 dog Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolates were obtained. The 11 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica recovered from dogs were identified as S. Infantis, S. Enteritidis, and S. Typhimurium, which correspond to serovars priotorized for human health. Almost all human isolates (42/45) and all dog Salmonella isolates (11/11) were found to be resistant to one or five, and one or four of the tested antibiotics, respectively, but not for CFZ, CAZ, CST in human and CFZ, CAZ, CST, ETP in dog Salmonella isolates. Common resistance profiles in dog and human origin Salmonella isolates were GEN/AMK, AMP/GEN/CIP/SXT, AMP/CIP, SXT. Exhibition of the common resistance profiles against antibiotics recommended in the treatment of human salmonellosis should not be ignored. Companion animals should be monitored for carrying Salmonella and spreading antibiotic resistant bacteria.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 301
页数:17
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