Soft Tissue Vascular Anomalies of the Extremities: A Proposed Diagnostic Approach

被引:0
作者
Fiore, Michele [1 ,2 ]
Bortoli, Marta [1 ]
Sambri, Andrea [1 ]
Lotrecchiano, Ludovica [3 ]
Lovato, Luigi [3 ]
Mirelli, Michele [4 ]
Neri, Iria [5 ]
De Paolis, Massimiliano [1 ]
Piraccini, Bianca Maria [2 ,5 ]
Gargiulo, Mauro [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Azienda Osped Univ Bologna, Orthoped & Traumatol Unit, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[2] Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[3] IRCCS Azienda Osped Univ Bologna, Oncoematol & Emergencies Radiol Unit, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[4] IRCCS Azienda Osped Univ Bologna, IRCCS, Vasc Surg Unit, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
[5] IRCCS Azienda Osped Univ Bologna, Dermatol Unit, I-40138 Bologna, Italy
来源
LIFE-BASEL | 2024年 / 14卷 / 06期
关键词
vascular malformations; diagnosis; vascular tumors; vascular anomalies; INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY; VENOUS MALFORMATIONS; MR-ANGIOGRAPHY; ADULT PATIENTS; CLASSIFICATION; HEMANGIOMAS; MANAGEMENT; FEATURES;
D O I
10.3390/life14060670
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This narrative review aims to summarise the classification of vascular anomalies, their clinical presentation, and their radiological features to propose a diagnostic algorithm to approach patients with suspected soft tissue vascular anomalies of the extremities. The management of vascular anomalies necessitates a multidisciplinary approach. Clinical presentation and physical examination are sufficient in most cases to achieve a correct diagnosis. This is especially true for small congenital lesions of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Imaging is used for accurate characterization of these lesions, especially in cases of atypical or vague clinical presentation, and to assess extension in cases of lesions that are larger and localized in deeper tissues.
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页数:20
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