Evidence for the Propositions of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide Among a Military Sample

被引:36
作者
Silva, Caroline [1 ]
Hagan, Christopher R. [1 ]
Rogers, Megan L. [1 ]
Chiurliza, Bruno [1 ]
Podlogar, Matthew C. [1 ]
Hom, Melanie A. [1 ]
Tzoneva, Mirela [1 ]
Lim, Ingrid C. [2 ]
Joiner, Thomas E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] US Army, Washington, DC 20310 USA
关键词
Interpersonal theory of suicide; suicidal ideation; military psychology; NONSUICIDAL SELF-INJURY; INSOMNIA SEVERITY INDEX; PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY; ACQUIRED CAPABILITY; PERCEIVED BURDENSOMENESS; SCREENING TOOL; YOUNG-ADULTS; IDEATION; DEPRESSION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1002/jclp.22347
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
ObjectiveAlthough the interpersonal theory of suicide may explain the elevated suicide risk among military service members, past explorations have been equivocal. This study aimed to investigate the propositions of the interpersonal theory in a sample of U.S. Army recruiters. MethodParticipants (N = 3,428) completed self-report measures assessing the interpersonal theory's constructs (i.e., thwarted belongingness (TB), perceived burdensomeness (PB), acquired capability for suicide), current suicidal ideation, agitation, and insomnia. History of depression was obtained from medical records. ResultsHierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that the interaction between TB and PB was associated with current suicidal ideation, controlling for depression, agitation, and insomnia. This effect was especially notable among those with high capability for suicide. ConclusionFindings provide support for the interpersonal theory in a large, diverse military sample. It may be advantageous to assess and therapeutically address TB and PB among at-risk service members. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 680
页数:12
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