The Burden of Overweight and Obesity-Associated Gastrointestinal Cancers in Low and Lower-Middle-Income Countries: A Global Burden of Disease 2019 Analysis

被引：20

作者：

Danpanichkul, Pojsakorn ^{[1
]}

Auttapracha, Thanida ^{[2
]}

Sukphutanan, Banthoon ^{[2
]}

Ng, Cheng Han ^{[3
,4
]}

Wattanachayakul, Phuuwadith ^{[5
]}

Kongarin, Siwanart ^{[2
]}

Dutta, Priyata ^{[6
]}

Duangsonk, Kwanjit ^{[7
]}

Thongpiya, Jerapas ^{[8
]}

Muthiah, Mark D. ^{[3
,9
]}

Huang, Daniel Q. ^{[3
,10
]}

Lui, Rashid N. ^{[11
,12
]}

Seko, Yuya ^{[13
]}

Takahashi, Hirokazu ^{[14
]}

Noureddin, Mazen ^{[15
,16
]}

Yang, Ju Dong ^{[17
,18
]}

Wallace, Michael B. ^{[19
,20
]}

Wijarnpreecha, Karn ^{[21
,22
,23
]}

机构：

[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Immunol Unit, Chiang Mai, Thailand

[2] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Chiang Mai, Thailand

[3] Natl Univ Hlth Syst, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Singapore, Singapore

[4] Kurume Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Kurume, Japan

[5] Albert Einstein Healthcare Network, Dept Med, Philadelphia, PA USA

[6] Trinity Hlth, Dept Internal Med, Ann Arbor, MI USA

[7] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Chiang Mai, Thailand

[8] Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Lubbock, TX USA

[9] Natl Univ Hlth Syst, Natl Univ Ctr Organ Transplantat, Singapore, Singapore

[10] Univ Calif San Diego, MASLD Res Ctr, Div Gastroenterol, La Jolla, CA USA

[11] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Inst Digest Dis, Dept Clin Oncol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[12] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Inst Digest Dis, Dept Med & Therapeut, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[13] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Kamigyou Ku, Kyoto, Japan

[14] Saga Univ, Fac Med, Div Metab & Endocrinol, Saga, Japan

[15] Houston Res Inst, Houston, TX USA

[16] Houston Methodist Hosp, Houston, TX USA

[17] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Comprehens Transplant Ctr, Karsh Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Los Angeles, CA USA

[18] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Samuel Oschin Comprehens Canc Inst, Los Angeles, CA USA

[19] Mayo Clin, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Jacksonville, FL USA

[20] Sheikh Shakhbout Med City, Dept Gastroenterol, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates

[21] Univ Arizona, Coll Med, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA

[22] Banner Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Phoenix, AZ 85006 USA

[23] Univ Arizona, BIO5 Inst, Coll Med, Dept Med, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY | 2024年 / 119卷 / 06期

关键词：

cancer; epidemiology; obesity; early-onset cancer;

D O I：

10.14309/ajg.0000000000002819

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

INTRODUCTION:Obesity is associated with cancer, including gastrointestinal (GI). Data from low (LICs) and lower-middle-income countries (MICs) are limited.METHODS:We utilized data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 to determine the mortality from GI cancer risk of high body mass index (BMI) in these countries.RESULTS:Mortality rates of GI cancers from high BMI increased in LICs and lower MICs, while burdens decreased or remained stable in high and middle-income countries.DISCUSSION:The GI cancer-related burden from high BMI increased in LICs and lower MICs, necessitating a concerted effort to tackle the obesity pandemic.

引用

页码：1177 / 1180

页数：4

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