Oral health problems and their management in patients with Down Syndrome-a narrative review

被引:0
|
作者
Torlinska-Walkowiak, Natalia [1 ]
Huang, Yu-Wei [2 ]
Wyzga, Sylvia [2 ]
Opydo-Szymaczek, Justyna [1 ]
机构
[1] Poznan Univ Med Sci, Dept Pediat Dent, Poznan, Poland
[2] Poznan Univ Med Sci, Ctr Med Educ English, Dent Surg Program, Poznan, Poland
来源
POSTEPY HIGIENY I MEDYCYNY DOSWIADCZALNEJ | 2024年 / 78卷 / 01期
关键词
Down syndrome; salivary flow; dental caries; life style; physiotherapy; SALIVARY SECRETORY IGA; PALATAL PLATE THERAPY; DOWN-SYNDROME; MOTOR FUNCTION; MASTICATORY DYSFUNCTION; MUTANS STREPTOCOCCI; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; MANDIBULAR FORAMEN; OXIDATIVE STRESS; DENTAL-CARIES;
D O I
10.2478/ahem-2024-0005
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Patients with Down Syndrome (DS) commonly exhibit various anomalies in the masticatory organ and oral cavity. This paper aims to consolidate information regarding oral health challenges faced by individuals with DS, along with strategies employed for their management and care. Our review, conducted via PubMed and Scopus, spanned the period from January 1977 to December 2023. It included original research articles and comprehensive reviews focusing on both pediatric and adult populations. The paper analyzes 71 articles, categorizing them into six sections: oro-facial problems, tooth conditions, dental and skeletal age, dental caries, periodontal diseases, swallowing, masticatory muscles, salivation, behavior management, physical therapy, and early intervention. Understanding oral health issues in individuals with DS is crucial for providing tailored dental care and treatment planning. Regular dental assessments, early intervention strategies such as physiotherapy and behavioral management, and a collaborative approach involving oral health professionals, caregivers, and the individuals themselves are critical to preventing oral health issues and improving overall health and well-being in people with DS.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 65
页数:8
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