Overview on catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias

被引:0
作者
Steven, Daniel [1 ]
Tscholl, Verena [2 ]
Lueker, Jakob [1 ]
Haettasch, Robert [2 ]
Woermann, Jonas [1 ]
Attanasio, Philipp [2 ]
Dagres, Nikolaos [2 ]
Hindricks, Gerhard [2 ]
机构
[1] Uniklin Koln, Abt Elektrophysiol, Herzzentrum, Cologne, Germany
[2] Deutsch Herzzentrum Charite DHZC, Campus Mitte,Luisenstr 7, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
来源
KARDIOLOGIE | 2024年 / 18卷 / 02期
关键词
Ischemic cardiomyopathy; Dilated cardiomyopathy; Stereotactic irradiation; Sudden cardiac death; Structural heart disease; Ventricular tachycardia; TACHYCARDIA;
D O I
10.1007/s12181-024-00678-9
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Ventricular arrhythmias are life-threatening and the main cause of sudden cardiac death. The medicinal treatment, mostly with antiarrhythmic drugs has limited success and a relevant range of side effects. Over the last few decades, interventional treatment using catheter ablation has become an established procedure for ventricular arrhythmias. With improved techniques and increasing experience, ablation has in many settings become superior to drug treatment with respect to freedom from recurrences and the long-term side effect profile. The technique and results of catheter ablation vary depending mainly on the underlying disease. The results for idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias , i.e., in patients without structural heart disease, are excellent whereas in patients with structural heart disease success rates are significantly lower and recurrence rates significantly higher. The treatment spectrum of ventricular arrhythmias has been expanded in recent years by new radiotherapeutic procedures, the significance of which cannot be conclusively assessed yet.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 169
页数:8
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