The use of organic calcium derived from eggshell waste on physiological and intestinal conditions of broiler chickens

被引:0
|
作者
Sugiharto, S. [1 ]
Tentrawinata, Z. I. [1 ]
Wahyuni, H. I. [1 ]
Widiastuti, E. [1 ]
Yudiarti, T. [1 ]
Agusetyaningsih, I. [1 ]
Raza, M. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Diponegoro, Dept Anim Sci, Fac Anim & Agr Sci, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
[2] MNS Univ Agr, Fac Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Pathobiol, Multan 66000, Pakistan
关键词
Acid; Broilers; Calcium; Eggshell; Limestone; SUPPLEMENTATION; PERFORMANCE; METABOLISM; ACID;
D O I
10.14710/jitaa.49.2.145-156
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The study aimed to investigate the effect of using eggshell waste or eggshell extract as organic calcium source in feed on the physiological conditions and intestines of broilers. A total of 392 one-day -old chicks were randomly distributed into four groups (10 birds each group), CONT (control diet containing 1% limestone as an inorganic calcium source), EGFL (feed containing 1% eggshell powder as an organic calcium source), EEG1 (feed containing 1% eggshell extracted with Averrhoa bilimbi L. fruit filtrate as an organic calcium source), and EEG05 (feed containing 0.5% eggshell extracted using A. bilimbi L. fruit filtrate). Body weight and feed intake were recorded weekly, whereas blood, intestinal content, and small intestinal segments were collected at day 35. Our results showed that during days 8-35, weight gain and feed consumption were lower (P<0.05) in EEG05 than in CONT and EGFL. Thymus relative weight tended (P=0.08) to be lower in EEG05 than in CONT, and gizzard was lower (P<0.05) in EGFL than in CONT and EEG05. Serum total triglyceride was significantly higher in CONT than in other groups. Moreover, serum high-density lipoprotein was higher in EEG1 and EEG05 than in CONT (P<0.05). furthermore, serum albumin were higher (P<0.05) in EEG1 than in CONT, EGFL and EEG05. Additionally, serum uric acid was higher (P<0.05) in EEG1 than in EGFL and EEG05. Among the groups, SGPT levels were lowest (P<0.05) in EEG05 birds. While there was no effect (P>0.05) of treatments on coliform and lactic acid bacteria in the ileum and caecum, jejunal crypt depth tended (P=0.09) to be lower in EEG1 and EEG05 than in CONT and EGFL broilers. Conclusively, using 1% eggshell powder or eggshell extract in feed as the substitute for limestone had no detrimental effect on broiler chickens' growth, physiological status and intestinal condition. Hence, eggshell powder or eggshell extracted with A. bilimbi L. fruit filtrate can be used as an organic calcium source to replace limestone.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 156
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Physiological indicators in broiler chickens from different commercial lines reared under organic conditions
    Sosnowka-Czajka, Ewa
    Muchacka, Renata
    Skomorucha, Iwona
    ANNALS OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2008, 8 (02): : 121 - 126
  • [2] Calcium Glycerolate Catalyst Derived from Eggshell Waste for Cyclopentadecanolide Synthesis
    Cheng, Haijun
    Wei, Jiangli
    Liang, Min
    Dai, Suyi
    Liu, Xiongmin
    Ma, Li
    Wang, Hongyun
    Lai, Fang
    FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY, 2021, 9
  • [3] Eggshell-Waste-Derived Calcium Acetate, Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate and Corresponding Eggshell Membranes
    Strelec, Ivica
    Tomicic, Klara
    Zajec, Marko
    Ostojcic, Marta
    Budzaki, Sandra
    APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2023, 13 (13):
  • [4] Potential of eggshell waste derived calcium for sustainable production of biogas from cassava wastewater
    Cruz, Ianny Andrade
    Andrade, Larissa Renata Santos
    de Jesus, Anderson Alles
    de Vasconcelos, Bruna Rego
    Bharagava, Ram Naresh
    Bilal, Muhammad
    Figueiredo, Renan Tavares
    de Souza, Ranyere Lucena
    Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Romanholo
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2022, 321
  • [5] Physiological responses and intestinal conditions of broiler chickens treated with encapsulated Acalypha australis L. leaf extract and chitosan
    Sugiharto, Sugiharto
    Zulpa, Yuki
    Agusetyaningsih, Ikania
    Widiastuti, Endang
    Wahyuni, Hanny Indrat
    Yudiarti, Turrini
    Sartono, Tri Agus
    VETERINARY WORLD, 2024, 17 (05) : 994 - 1000
  • [6] Ileal Digestibility and Bone Retention of Calcium in Diets Containing Eggshell, Oyster Shell or Inorganic Calcium Carbonate in Broiler Chickens
    Rezvani, M. R.
    Moradi, A.
    Izadi, M.
    POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2019, 7 (01) : 7 - 13
  • [7] Intestinal microbiome of broiler chickens after use of nanoparticles and metal salts
    Yausheva, Elena
    Miroshnikov, Sergey
    Sizova, Elena
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2018, 25 (18) : 18109 - 18120
  • [8] INFLUENCE OF INCREASED NOISE LEVEL ON PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE OF BROILER CHICKENS IN INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS
    Buslovskaya, Lyudmila K.
    Kovtunenko, Alexey Yu
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOSYSTEMS AND ECOLOGY SCIENCE-IJEES, 2021, 11 (04): : 1001 - 1006
  • [9] Intestinal microbiome of broiler chickens after use of nanoparticles and metal salts
    Еlena Yausheva
    Sergey Miroshnikov
    Еlena Sizova
    Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2018, 25 : 18109 - 18120
  • [10] Intestinal Integrity and Performance of Broiler Chickens Fed A Probiotic, A Prebiotic, or an Organic Acid
    Fernandes, B. C. S.
    Martins, M. R. F. B.
    Mendes, A. A.
    Milbradt, E. L.
    Sanfelice, C.
    Martins, B. B.
    Aguiar, E. F.
    Bresne, C.
    BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF POULTRY SCIENCE, 2014, 16 (04) : 417 - 424