PDM relativistic quantum oscillator in Einstein-Maxwell-Lambda space-time

被引:4
|
作者
Ahmed, Faizuddin [1 ]
Bouzenada, Abdelmalek [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Meghalaya, Dept Phys, Ri Bhoi 793101, India
[2] Echahid Cheikh Larbi Tebessi Univ, Lab Theoret & Appl Phys, Tebessa 12001, Algeria
关键词
Einstein-Maxwell space-times; cosmological constant; relativistic wave equations; position dependent mass system; solutions of wave equation; special functions; MAGNETIC-FIELDS; GRAVITATIONAL-FIELD; PARTICLE CREATION; KLEIN-GORDON; RADIATION; MASS; DISKS; JETS;
D O I
10.1142/S0219887824502530
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper, we study the relativistic dynamics of quantum oscillator fields within the context of a position-dependent mass (PDM) system in the background of a curved space-time. The chosen curved space-time is generated by a magnetic field incorporating a non-zero cosmological constant called Einstein-Maxwell-Lambda solution. To analyze PDM quantum oscillator fields, we introduce a modification into the Klein-Gordon equation by substituting the four-momentum vector p(mu) -> (p(mu) + i eta X-mu + iF(mu)), where various four-vectors are defined by X-mu = (0,r, 0, 0), F-mu = (0, F-r, 0, 0) with F-r = f '(r)/4f(r), and eta is the mass oscillator frequency. The radial wave equation for the modified Klein-Gordon equation is derived and subsequently solve for two distinct scalar multipliers: (i) f(r) = e(1/2 alpha r2) and (ii) f(r) = r(beta), where alpha >= 0 and beta >= 0. The resultant approximate energy levels and wave function for quantum oscillator fields are demonstrated to be influenced by the cosmological constant and the geometrical topology parameter which breaks the degeneracy of the energy spectrum. Furthermore, we observed noteworthy modifications in the approximate energy levels and wave function when compared to the results derived in the flat space.
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页数:19
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