Superior vena cava isolation using a pentaspline pulsed-field ablation catheter: feasibility and safety in patients undergoing atrial fibrillation catheter ablation

被引:14
作者
Ollitrault, Pierre [1 ]
Chaumont, Corentin [2 ]
Font, Jonaz [1 ,3 ]
Manninger, Martin [4 ]
Conti, Sergio [5 ]
Matusik, Pawel T. [6 ,7 ]
Mulder, Bart A. [8 ]
Ferchaud, Virginie [1 ]
Pellissier, Arnaud [1 ]
Al Khoury, Mayane [1 ]
Milliez, Paul [1 ,3 ]
Champ-Rigot, Laure [1 ]
Anselme, Frederic [2 ]
机构
[1] Reg Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Electrophysiol Unit, Ave Cote Nacre, F-14000 Caen, France
[2] Rouen Univ, Dept Cardiol, Med Ctr, Rue Germont, F-76031 Rouen, France
[3] Pole Format & Rech Sante, Dept Cardiol, Rue Rochambelles, F-14000 Caen, France
[4] Graz Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Med Ctr, Graz, Austria
[5] ARNAS Civ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Palermo, Italy
[6] St John Paul II Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Pradnicka 80, PL-31202 Krakow, Poland
[7] Jagiellonian Univ Med Coll, Inst Cardiol, Fac Med, Pradnicka 80, Krakow, Poland
[8] Univ Groningen, Dept Cardiol, Med Ctr, Groningen, Netherlands
来源
EUROPACE | 2024年 / 26卷 / 07期
关键词
Pulsed-field ablation; Catheter ablation; Atrial fibrillation; Superior vena cava; Feasibility; Outcome; PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATION; INJURY;
D O I
10.1093/europace/euae160
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aims Superior vena cava (SVC) isolation during atrial fibrillation catheter ablation is limited by the risk of collateral damage to the sinus node and/or the phrenic nerve. Due to its tissue-specificity, we hypothesized the feasibility and safety of pulsed-field ablation (PFA)-based SVC isolation.Methods and results One hundred and five consecutive patients undergoing PFA-based AF catheter ablation were prospectively included. After pulmonary vein isolation (+/- posterior wall isolation and electrical cardioversion), SVC isolation was performed using a standardized workflow. Acute SVC isolation was achieved in 105/105 (100%) patients after 6 +/- 1 applications. Transient phrenic nerve stunning occurred in 67/105 (64%) patients but without phrenic nerve palsy at the end of the procedure and at hospital discharge. Transient high-degree sinus node dysfunction occurred in 5/105 (4.7%) patients, with no recurrence at the end of the procedure and until discharge. At the 3-month follow-up visit, no complication occurred.Conclusion SVC isolation using a pentaspline PFA catheter is feasible and safe. Graphical Abstract
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页数:7
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