Testing a Prioritization Tool to Identify Older Adults in Need of Home-Delivered Meals and Nutrition-Related Services

被引:0
作者
Mendez, Izabelle [1 ]
Vaudin, Anna M. [1 ]
Simon, Judy R. [3 ]
Cruz-Cano, Raul [2 ]
Sahyoun, Nadine R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Nutr & Food Sci, 0112 Skinner Bldg, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Bloomington, IN USA
[3] US Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Adm Community Living, Adm Aging, Washington, DC USA
关键词
economic food access; Expanded Food Security Screener; food security; functional ability; home-delivered meals; older adults; physical food access; prioritization; validity; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; COMMUNITY-DWELLING ADULTS; HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY; SOCIAL SUPPORT; ASSISTANCE PROGRAM; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; SCREENING TOOL; DIET QUALITY; SHORT-FORM; INSECURITY;
D O I
10.1097/TIN.0000000000000349
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
The Expanded Food Security Screener (FSS-Exp) determines food insecurity risk based on physical, economic, and social access to food. It categorizes individuals into 5 priorities based on need for a home-delivered meal. Concurrent and construct validity were applied to the tool. For concurrent validity, partial correlations between FSS-Exp and health- and food-related measures were significant and ranged between 0.20 and 0.33. For construct validity, analysis of variance was used to examine scores of the health- and food-related tools by priority level. The 2 highest priority levels had significantly lower mean scores for all the health variables except for dietary intake. The FSS-Exp tool effectively identifies those most in need of meal services.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 146
页数:15
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