Quasiparticle scattering in three-dimensional topological insulators near the thickness limit

被引:1
作者
Huang, Haiming [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Mu [3 ]
Song, Dezhi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Ye-ping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] East China Normal Univ, Key Lab Polar Mat & Devices MOE, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[2] East China Normal Univ, Dept Elect, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing WeLion New Energy Technol Co Ltd, Beijing 102402, Peoples R China
关键词
SINGLE DIRAC CONE; WEAK ANTILOCALIZATION; SURFACE-STATES; REAL-SPACE; BI2SE3; LOCALIZATION; CROSSOVER; BI2TE3;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.109.115414
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the ultrathin regime, Bi2Te3 films feature two surfaces (with each surface being a two-dimensional Diracfermion system) with complicated spin textures and a tunneling term between them. We find in this regime that the quasiparticle scattering is completely different compared with the thick-film case and even behaves differently at each thickness. The thickness-dependent warping effect and tunneling term are found to be the two main factors that govern the scattering behaviors. The interband backscattering that signals the existence of a tunneling term is found to disappear at four quintuple layers by the step-edge reflection approach. A four-band model is presented that captures the main features of the thickness-dependent scattering behaviors. Our work clarifies that the prohibition of backscattering guaranteed by symmetry in topological insulators breaks down in the ultrathin regime.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
aps.org, About us, DOI [10.1103/PhysRevB.109.115414, DOI 10.1103/PHYSREVB.109.115414]
[2]   Selective trapping of hexagonally warped topological surface states in a triangular quantum corral [J].
Chen, Mu ;
Jiang, Ye-Ping ;
Peng, Junping ;
Zhang, Huimin ;
Chang, Cui-Zu ;
Feng, Xiao ;
Fu, Zhenguo ;
Zheng, Fawei ;
Zhang, Ping ;
Wang, Lili ;
He, Ke ;
Ma, Xu-Cun ;
Xue, Qi-Kun .
SCIENCE ADVANCES, 2019, 5 (05)
[3]   Experimental Realization of a Three-Dimensional Topological Insulator, Bi2Te3 [J].
Chen, Y. L. ;
Analytis, J. G. ;
Chu, J. -H. ;
Liu, Z. K. ;
Mo, S. -K. ;
Qi, X. L. ;
Zhang, H. J. ;
Lu, D. H. ;
Dai, X. ;
Fang, Z. ;
Zhang, S. C. ;
Fisher, I. R. ;
Hussain, Z. ;
Shen, Z. -X. .
SCIENCE, 2009, 325 (5937) :178-181
[4]   GW calculations for Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 thin films: Electronic and topological properties [J].
Foerster, Tobias ;
Krueger, Peter ;
Rohlfing, Michael .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2016, 93 (20)
[5]   Hexagonal Warping Effects in the Surface States of the Topological Insulator Bi2Te3 [J].
Fu, Liang .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 103 (26)
[6]   REAL-SPACE IMAGING OF BALLISTIC CARRIER PROPAGATION IN BI SINGLE-CRYSTALS [J].
HEIL, J ;
PRIMKE, M ;
WURZ, KU ;
WYDER, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (01) :146-149
[7]   Landau Quantization and the Thickness Limit of Topological Insulator Thin Films of Sb2Te3 [J].
Jiang, Yeping ;
Wang, Yilin ;
Chen, Mu ;
Li, Zhi ;
Song, Canli ;
He, Ke ;
Wang, Lili ;
Chen, Xi ;
Ma, Xucun ;
Xue, Qi-Kun .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2012, 108 (01)
[8]   Competing Weak Localization and Weak Antilocalization in Ultrathin Topological Insulators [J].
Lang, Murong ;
He, Liang ;
Kou, Xufeng ;
Upadhyaya, Pramey ;
Fan, Yabin ;
Chu, Hao ;
Jiang, Ying ;
Bardarson, Jens H. ;
Jiang, Wanjun ;
Choi, Eun Sang ;
Wang, Yong ;
Yeh, Nai-Chang ;
Moore, Joel ;
Wang, Kang L. .
NANO LETTERS, 2013, 13 (01) :48-53
[9]   Quasiparticle interference on the surface of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 [J].
Lee, Wei-Cheng ;
Wu, Congjun ;
Arovas, Daniel P. ;
Zhang, Shou-Cheng .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 80 (24)
[10]   Spectroscopic Imaging Scanning Tunneling Microscopy as a Probe of Orbital Structures and Ordering [J].
Lee, Wei-Cheng ;
Wu, Congjun .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 103 (17)