Challenging diagnosis of Plasmodium ovale malaria in a wallikeri in molecular screening

被引:0
作者
Nieto-Clavijo, Carlos [1 ]
Morales, Liliana [1 ]
Vega, Angela Patricia Guerra [2 ]
Cortes, Liliana Jazmin Cortes [2 ]
Chaparro-Olaya, Jacqueline [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ El Bosque, Lab Parasitol Mol, Vicerrectoria Invest, Bogota, Colombia
[2] Inst Nacl Salud, Direcc Redes Salud Publ, Grp Parasitol, Bogota, Colombia
[3] Lab Parasitol Mol, Vicerrectoria Invest, Av Carrera 9,Edificio O,Segundo Piso 131A-02, Bogota, Colombia
来源
REVISTA DO INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA TROPICAL DE SAO PAULO | 2024年 / 66卷
关键词
Colombia. Plasmodium ovale. Diagnostic errors. Travel-related illness;
D O I
10.1590/S1678-9946202466029
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
This study reports a challenging diagnosis of Plasmodium ovale malaria in a Colombian citizen returning from Cameroon. Initial microscopy screenings conducted at two private hospitals yielded conflicting results, with the first showing negative smears and the second diagnosing P. vivax. Subsequent microscopy examinations at two government laboratories identified P. ovale, although the routine species-specific PCR strategy was negative. PCR confirmation was finally obtained when P. ovale wallikeri primers were used. Although P. ovale is not frequently found in Colombia, there is a clear need to include both P. ovale curtisi and P. ovale wallikeri in the molecular diagnostic strategy. Such need stems primarily from their extended latency period, which affects travelers, the increasing number of African migrants, and the importance of accurately mapping the distribution of Plasmodium species in Colombia.
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页数:5
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