Superconductors without Symmetry Breaking

被引：0
作者：
Diamantini, Maria Cristina [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Perugia, INFN, NiPS Lab, Via A Pascoli, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Fis, Via A Pascoli, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
来源：
CONDENSED MATTER | 2024年 / 9卷 / 02期
关键词：
topological mass; topological phase transition; superconductivity; LONG-RANGE ORDER; VORTEX DYNAMICS; TRANSITION; ARRAYS; CHARGE;
D O I：
10.3390/condmat9020021
中图分类号：
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号：
070205 ;
摘要：
We review the main features of type-III superconductivity. This is a new type of superconductivity that exists in both 2 and 3 spatial dimensions. The main characteristics are emergent granularity and the superconducting gap being opened by a topological mechanism, with no Higgs field involved. Superconductivity is destroyed by the proliferation of vortices and not by the breaking of Cooper pairs, which survive above the critical temperature. The hallmark of this superconductivity mechanism, in 3 spatial dimensions (3D), is the Vogel-Fulcher-Taman scaling of the resistance with temperature.
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页数：9
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