X-Rays from a Central "Exhaust Vent" of the Galactic Center Chimney

被引:0
作者
Mackey, Scott C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Morris, Mark R. [3 ]
Ponti, Gabriele [4 ,5 ]
Anastasopoulou, Konstantina [6 ]
Mondal, Samaresh [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] INAF Osservatorio Astron Brera, Via Bianchi 46, I-23807 Merate, LC, Italy
[5] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[6] INAF Osservatorio Astron Palermo, Piazza Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
SAGITTARIUS-A-ASTERISK; PARSEC-SCALE JET; FERMI BUBBLES; RADIO LOBES; MILKY-WAY; ORIGIN; ABSORPTION; OUTFLOW; ECHOES; VIEW;
D O I
10.3847/2041-8213/ad3248
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using deep archival observations from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we present an analysis of linear X-ray-emitting features located within the southern portion of the Galactic center chimney and oriented orthogonal to the Galactic plane, centered at coordinates l = 0.degrees 08, b = -1.degrees 42. The surface brightness and hardness ratio patterns are suggestive of a cylindrical morphology, which may have been produced by a plasma outflow channel extending from the Galactic center. Our fits of the feature's spectra favor a complex two-component model consisting of thermal and recombining plasma components, possibly a sign of shock compression or heating of the interstellar medium by outflowing material. Assuming a recombining plasma scenario, we further estimate the cooling timescale of this plasma to be on the order of a few hundred to thousands of years, leading us to speculate that a sequence of accretion events onto the Galactic black hole may be a plausible quasi-continuous energy source to sustain the observed morphology.
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页数:8
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