Food allergies on a college campus

被引:2
作者
Yuan, Irene H. [1 ]
Greenhawt, Matthew [2 ]
Abrams, Elissa M. [3 ,4 ]
Kim, Edwin H. [5 ]
Mustafa, S. Shahzad [6 ,7 ]
Iglesia, Edward G. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, 2611 West End Ave,Suite 210, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Sch Med, Childrens Hosp Colorado, Sect Allergy & Immunol, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
[3] Univ Manitoba, Dept Pediat, Sect Allergy & Clin Immunol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[4] Univ British Columbia, Div Allergy & Immunol, Dept Pediat, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[5] Univ N Carolina, Div Pediat Allergy & Immunol, Sch Med, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[6] Rochester Reg Hlth, Div Allergy Immunol & Rheumatol, Rochester, NY USA
[7] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Div Allergy Immunol & Rheumatol, Rochester, NY USA
关键词
ANAPHYLACTIC REACTIONS; RISK-TAKING; ADOLESCENTS; MANAGEMENT; FATALITIES; KNOWLEDGE; STUDENTS; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1016/j.anai.2024.01.023
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
There are limited data on food allergies among college students. In this article, we review the most current available studies. These self -reported surveys and qualitative interviews reported overall poor avoidance of known allergens and low rates of carrying self -injectable epinephrine among students with food allergy. College students may exhibit risk -taking food behaviors due to a number of factors, including age -appropriate risk -taking predilection, strong social influences, and lack of experience in self -advocacy. Having to disclose an otherwise invisible condition repeatedly in a new environment may also lead to "disclosure fatigue," creating an additional barrier to self -advocacy. Common themes in the narrative include hypervigilance, stigma management, and concern about others' misunderstanding of food allergy. Although there is a paucity of data in this area, it is likely that having greater support at the institution level, along with support from peers and faculty, may help improve awareness, self -injectable epinephrine carriage, and allergen avoidance. This review also discusses strategies for preparedness at school, including specific steps to maximize safety. (c) 2024 American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY -NC -ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
引用
收藏
页码:579 / 584
页数:6
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