共 3 条
Synergistic Machine Learning Accelerated Discovery of Nanoporous Inorganic Crystals as Non-Absorbable Oral Drugs
被引:0
|作者:
Xiang, Liang
[1
]
Chen, Jiangzhi
[2
]
Zhao, Xin
[1
]
Hu, Jinbin
[2
]
Yu, Jia
[1
]
Zeng, Xiaodong
[1
]
Liu, Tianzhi
[1
]
Ren, Jie
[2
,3
]
Zhang, Shiyi
[1
]
机构:
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Biomed Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Tongji Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Shanghai Res Inst Intelligent Autonomous Syst, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
hyperkalemia;
ion-selective adsorption;
machine learning;
nanoporous inorganic crystals;
non-absorbable oral drugs;
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE;
AMMONIA METABOLISM;
BLOOD-PRESSURE;
HYPERKALEMIA;
HYPERTENSION;
MUTATIONS;
D O I:
10.1002/adma.202404688
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Machine learning (ML) has taken drug discovery to new heights, where effective ML training requires vast quantities of high-quality experimental data as input. Non-absorbable oral drugs (NODs) have unique safety advantage for chronic diseases due to their zero systemic exposure, but their empirical discovery is still time-consuming and costly. Here, a synergistic ML method, integrating small data-driven multi-layer unsupervised learning, in silico quantum-mechanical computations, and minimal wet-lab experiments is devised to identify the finest NODs from massive inorganic materials to achieve multi-objective function (high selectivity, large capacity, and stability). Based on this method, a NH4-form nanoporous zeolite with merlinoite (MER) framework (NH4-MER) is discovered for the treatment of hyperkalemia. In three different animal models, NH4-MER shows a superior safety and efficacy profile in reducing blood K+ without Na+ release, which is an unmet clinical need in chronic kidney disease and Gordon's syndrome. This work provides a synergistic ML method to accelerate the discovery of NODs and other shape-selective materials. A synergistic machine learning accelerates the discovery of high-capacity, high-selectivity, and stable inorganic nanoporous crystals as non-absorbable oral drugs (NODs). NODs can remove unwanted molecules or ions from the gastrointestinal tract of the human body without directly entering the bloodstream. NH4-form merlinoite (NH4-MER) discovered by synergistic machine learning can prevent the Na+ release from ZS-9 in the treatment of hyperkalemia. image
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