Use of Artificial Intelligence Techniques to Assist Individuals with Physical Disabilities

被引：12
作者：
Pancholi, Sidharth [1 ]
Wachs, Juan P. [2 ]
Duerstock, Bradley S. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Purdue Univ, Weldon Sch Biomed Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Sch Ind Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
来源：
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING | 2024年 / 26卷
关键词：
artificial intelligence; assistive technology; exoskeletons; physical disability; prostheses; smart wheelchair; BRAIN-COMPUTER-INTERFACE; LOWER-LIMB EXOSKELETON; LOW-COST EXOSKELETON; INTENTION RECOGNITION; CONTROLLED WHEELCHAIR; PATTERN-RECOGNITION; VIRTUAL-REALITY; NEURAL-NETWORK; MOTOR IMAGERY; REHABILITATION;
D O I：
10.1146/annurev-bioeng-082222-012531
中图分类号：
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号：
0831 ;
摘要：
Assistive technologies (AT) enable people with disabilities to perform activities of daily living more independently, have greater access to community and healthcare services, and be more productive performing educational and/or employment tasks. Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with various agents, including electronics, robotics, and software, has revolutionized AT, resulting in groundbreaking technologies such as mind-controlled exoskeletons, bionic limbs, intelligent wheelchairs, and smart home assistants. This article provides a review of various AI techniques that have helped those with physical disabilities, including brain-computer interfaces, computer vision, natural language processing, and human-computer interaction. The current challenges and future directions for AI-powered advanced technologies are also addressed.
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页码：1 / 24
页数：24
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