Cannabis legalization and hospitalizations in Alberta: Interrupted time series analysis by age and sex

被引:0
作者
Kim, Chungah [1 ]
Bai, Yihong [1 ,2 ]
Allin, Sara [3 ]
Kirst, Maritt [3 ]
O'Campo, Patricia [3 ]
Ienciu, Kristine [1 ]
Xia, Xiaoyang [1 ]
MacMaster, Frank [4 ]
Rittenbach, Katherine [5 ]
Chum, Antony [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] York Univ, Sch Kinesiol & Hlth Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Western Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, London, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Calgary, AB, Canada
[5] Univ Alberta, Dept Psychiat, Edmonton, AB, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Cannabis; hospitalizations; Canada;
D O I
10.1080/10550887.2024.2355370
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
ObjectivesRecent research has focused on the effects of legalization on cannabis-related emergency department visits, but the considerable healthcare costs of cannabis-related hospitalizations merit attention. We will examine the association between recreational cannabis legalization and cannabis-related hospitalizations.MethodsA cohort of 3,493,864 adults from Alberta was examined (October 2015-May 2021) over three periods: pre-legalization, post-legalization of flowers and herbs (phase one), and post-legalization of edibles, extracts, and topicals (phase two). Interrupted time series analyses were used to detect changes.ResultsThe study found an increase in hospitalization rates among younger adults (18-24) before legalization, yet no increased risk was associated with cannabis legalization, for either younger (18-24) or older adults (25+).ConclusionsClinicians should be aware of the increased risk in younger groups and may benefit from early identification and intervention strategies, including screening and brief interventions in primary care settings.
引用
收藏
页码:194 / 197
页数:4
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