Harnessing Deep Learning and Reinforcement Learning Synergy as a Form of Strategic Energy Optimization in Architectural Design: A Case Study in Famagusta, North Cyprus

被引:3
作者
Karimi, Hirou [1 ]
Adibhesami, Mohammad Anvar [2 ]
Hoseinzadeh, Siamak [3 ]
Salehi, Ali [4 ]
Groppi, Daniele [5 ]
Astiaso Garcia, Davide [3 ]
机构
[1] Eastern Mediterranean Univ, Fac Architecture, Via Mersin 10, TR-99628 Famagusta, North Cyprus, Turkiye
[2] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Architecture & Environm Design, Dept Architecture, Tehran 1311416846, Iran
[3] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Planning Design & Technol Architecture, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[4] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Coll Architecture & Built Environm, East Falls Campus,4201 Henry Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19144 USA
[5] Univ Tuscia, Dept Econ Engn Soc & Business Org, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy
关键词
energy optimization; deep learning; reinforcement learning; architecture design; energy consumption; MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION; THERMAL COMFORT; HVAC SYSTEM; BUILDINGS; CONSUMPTION; ALGORITHMS; NETWORK; CITY;
D O I
10.3390/buildings14051342
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This study introduces a novel framework that leverages artificial intelligence (AI), specifically deep learning and reinforcement learning, to enhance energy efficiency in architectural design. The goal is to identify architectural arrangements that maximize energy efficiency. The complexity of these models is acknowledged, and an in-depth analysis of model selection, their inherent complexity, and the hyperparameters that govern their operation is conducted. This study validates the scalability of these models by comparing them with traditional optimization techniques like genetic algorithms and simulated annealing. The proposed system exhibits superior scalability, adaptability, and computational efficiency. This research study also explores the ethical and societal implications of integrating AI with architectural design, including potential impacts on human creativity, public welfare, and personal privacy. This study acknowledges it is in its preliminary stage and identifies its potential limitations, setting the stage for future research to enhance and expand the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. The findings indicate that the model can steer the architectural field towards sustainability, with a demonstrated reduction in energy usage of up to 20%. This study also conducts a thorough analysis of the ethical implications of AI in architecture, emphasizing the balance between technological advancement and human creativity. In summary, this research study presents a groundbreaking approach to energy-efficient architectural design using AI, with promising results and wide-ranging applicability. It also thoughtfully addresses the ethical considerations and potential societal impacts of this technological integration.
引用
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页数:25
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