Assessing the drivers of grassland ground-dwelling arthropod community composition: Integrating landscape-scale farming intensity and local environmental conditions

被引:1
作者
Brusse, Theo [1 ,2 ]
Thenard, Jodie [2 ]
Marrec, Ronan [1 ]
Caro, Gael [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, UMR CNRS 7058, Ecol & Dynam Syst Anthropises EDYSAN, Amiens, France
[2] Univ Lorraine, Lab Agron Environm LAE, UMR INRAE 1121, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
关键词
Agricultural landscape; Landscape level; Farming management; Grassland; Biodiversity; Arthropod community; FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; BIODIVERSITY; AGRICULTURE; ABUNDANCE; SPIDERS; HETEROGENEITY; MANAGEMENT; BEETLES; TRAIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172754
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Grasslands are essential habitats for preserving arthropod communities in agricultural landscapes. The environmental state of grassland, their farming practices, and land cover heterogeneity in landscape around grassland are three factors that influence ground-dwelling grassland arthropod communities. However, the impact of the intensity of farming practices at the landscape scale has not yet been fully explored. In this study, (i) we studied complex relationships between environmental variables that describe the local conditions (i.e., grassland environmental state and farming practices) and land cover heterogeneity (i.e., land cover and landscape-wide intensity) of our study area in north-east France; and (ii) estimated the relative effect weight of landscape-wide intensity compared to other local and landscape variables on arthropod communities. We identified 14 taxonomic families, with Lycosidae, Carabidae and Staphylinidae as the families most represented in communities. We have highlighted a positive correlation between the different variables of landscape-wide intensity, as well as a positive correlation between sampled grassland intensity and the quantity of grassland in the landscape. Using Partial Least Squares Path Modelling (PLS-PM) analysis, we observed a positive effect of landscape-wide intensity on arthropod abundance-activity in grassland, indicating a potential concentration effect in the grasslands
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页数:14
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