Comparative study on responses of three candidate materials for ADS beam/target windows to proton irradiation: T91, SIMP and Ti-6Al-4V

被引：0
作者：
Jin, Peng [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Tie-Long [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Li, Jing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Yu -Shan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Ze-Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Chao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cui, Ming-Huan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Lin-Qi [1 ,2 ]
Chai, Jian-Long [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhai, Yu-Han [1 ]
Zhang, Wen-Hui [1 ]
Feng, Yu-cheng [1 ]
Sun, Liang-Ting [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhi-Guang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Adv Energy Sci & Technol Guangdong Lab, Huizhou 516000, Peoples R China
[4] 509 Nanchang Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
来源：
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS | 2024年 / 39卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Proton irradiation; Beam/target window; Ferritic/martensitic steel; Ti-6Al-4V; RADIATION-INDUCED PRECIPITATION; HEAVY-ION IRRADIATION; DISLOCATION LOOPS; NANO-INDENTATION; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; NEUTRON-IRRADIATION; CHARGED-PARTICLE; STAINLESS-STEEL; BEAM WINDOW; HCP METALS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.mtcomm.2024.109086
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Accelerator-Driven System (ADS) represents an advanced nuclear energy system designed for the purpose of transmuting and eliminating nuclear waste. The irradiation tolerance of a material stands out as a critical factor in determining its availability for ADS beam/target windows. This study delves into the response of three promising candidates (T91, SIMP, and Ti-6Al-4V) for ADS beam/target windows to proton irradiation, as investigated by a 1.4 MeV H2+ irradiation experiment to dose of 1.5 peak dpa at 460 degrees C. Their cavity swelling and hardening behavior were estimated using Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) and Nanoindentation, respectively. It was demonstrated that SIMP steel shows lower cavity swelling but slightly higher irradiation hardening compared to T91. Notably, no cavity swelling is observed in Ti-6Al-4V, but it experiences a higher level of irradiation hardening. The nucleation and evolution mechanisms of irradiation-induced defects (including cavities, dislocation loops, and precipitates) and their contributions to the proton irradiation response are discussed. Furthermore, a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of the three materials as candidates for proton beam/target windows is provided.
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页数：11
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