Cardiovascular Disease in Hispanic Women JACC Review Topic of the Week

被引:3
作者
Quesada, Odayme [1 ,2 ]
Crousillat, Daniela [3 ]
Rodriguez, Fatima [4 ]
Bravo-Jaimes, Katia [5 ]
Briller, Joan [6 ,7 ]
Ogunniyi, Modele O. [8 ,9 ]
Mattina, Deirdre J. [10 ]
Aggarwal, Niti R. [11 ]
Rodriguez, Carlos J. [12 ]
De Oliveira, Glaucia Maria Moraes [13 ]
Velarde, Gladys [14 ]
机构
[1] Christ Hosp Heart & Vasc Inst, Womens Heart Ctr, Cincinnati, OH USA
[2] Christ Hosp, Carl & Edyth Lindner Ctr Res & Educ, 2123 Auburn Ave,Suite 424, Cincinnati, OH 45219 USA
[3] Univ S Florida, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Dept Med, Div Cardiovasc Sci,Morsani Coll Med, Tampa, FL USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Div Cardiovasc Med & Cardiovasc Inst, Sch Med, Stanford, CA USA
[5] Mayo Clin Jacksonville, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Jacksonville, FL USA
[6] Univ Illinois, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Chicago, IL USA
[7] Univ Illinois, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Chicago, IL USA
[8] Emory Univ, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Sch Med, Atlanta, GA USA
[9] Grady Hlth Syst, Atlanta, GA USA
[10] Cleveland Clin, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Beachwood, OH USA
[11] Mayo Clin Rochester, Dept Cardiovasc Dis, Rochester, MN USA
[12] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Bronx, NY USA
[13] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[14] Univ Florida, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Coll Med, Jacksonville, FL USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
cardiovascular disease; cardiovascular risk factors; Hispanic women; social determinants of health; RISK-FACTORS; HEALTH; PREVALENCE; MORTALITY; PREVENTION; STROKE; US; HISPANICS/LATINOS; DISCRIMINATION; ACCULTURATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jacc.2024.02.039
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cardiovascular disease affects 37% of Hispanic women and is the leading cause of death among Hispanic women in the United States. Hispanic women have a higher burden of cardiovascular risk factors, are disproportionally affected by social determinants of health, and face additional barriers related to immigration, such as discrimination, language proficiency, and acculturation. Despite this, Hispanic women show lower rates of cardiovascular disease and mortality compared with non-Hispanic White women. However, this "Hispanic paradox" is challenged by recent studies that account for the diversity in culture, race, genetic background, country of origin, and social determinants of health within Hispanic subpopulations. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the cardiovascular risk factors in Hispanic women, emphasizing the role of social determinants, and proposes a multipronged approach for equitable care. (c) 2024 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:1702 / 1712
页数:11
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