Recurrent Pericardial Effusion Secondary to Cardiac Angiosarcoma

被引:0
|
作者
Khan, Zahid [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Mid & South Essex NHS Fdn Trust, Acute Med, Southend On Sea, England
[2] Barts Heart Ctr, Cardiol, London, England
[3] Havering & Redbridge Univ Hosp NHS Trust, Cardiol & Gen Med, London, England
[4] Royal Free Hosp, Cardiol, London, England
关键词
pericardial tamponade; pericardial effusion. cardiac tamponade; autoimmune screening; pericardial fluid analysis; cardiac magnetic resonance (cmr); emergency echocardiography; palliative chemotherapy; recurrent pericardial effusion; primary cardiac angiosarcoma; primary cardiac tumours; SARCOMAS;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.60460
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cardiac angiosarcoma is a malignant cardiac tumour. We present the case of a young patient in his mid -30s with recurrent pericardial effusion. He had flu -like symptoms a month earlier and had shortness of breath, lethargy, and tightness in his throat for the past ten days. Echocardiography demonstrated global pericardial effusion > 4 cm with tamponade features, and the patient was blue -lighted to our hospital. He underwent emergency pericardiocentesis, and > 1 litre of pericardial fluid was drained. Computed tomography of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealed small -volume ascites and moderate right -sided pleural effusion, with associated lobar collapse. The patient presented to the hospital with global pericardial effusion requiring emergency pericardiocentesis three weeks later and underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging demonstrating global pericardial effusion and a 48 x 26 mm pericardial space mass adjacent to the right atrium. He underwent surgical resection of the tumour, followed by chemotherapy, and tolerated the treatment well. The patient is currently under follow-up.
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页数:6
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