A novel dual stress/strain-controlled direct simple shear apparatus to study shear strength and shear creep of clay

被引:0
作者
Chen, Ge [1 ]
Zhu, Jungao [1 ]
Wang, Tao [2 ]
Li, Jian [3 ]
Lou, Qixun [3 ]
Li, Tao [3 ]
机构
[1] Hohai Univ, Key Lab Minist Educ Geomech & Embankment Engn, Nanjing 210098, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[3] Chengdu Engn Corp Ltd, Chengdu 610072, Peoples R China
关键词
creep test; direct simple shear apparatus; shear strength test; steel laminations; stress/strain control; uniform shearing; SAND; BEHAVIOR; TESTS; LIQUEFACTION; PRESSURE; STRESS; SILT; SOIL;
D O I
10.12989/gae.2024.37.6.615
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Direct simple shear test is an effective method to measure strength and deformation properties of soil. However, existing direct simple shear apparatus have some shortcomings. The paper has developed a novel dual stress/strain-controlled direct simple shear apparatus. The novel apparatus has the following advantages: A rectangular specimen is used that effectively avoid common issues associated with conventional cylindrical specimens, such as specimen tilting. The utilization of deformation control rods ensures a uniform shear deformation of the specimen. Vertically integrated force transmission structure is improved that avoids issues arising from changes in pivot points due to lever tilting. Incorporating this novel direct simple shear apparatus, shear strength and shear creep tests of clay were performed. Shear strength parameters and shear creep behaviors are analyzed. The results of these experiments show that the novel apparatus can measure accurately the shear rheological properties of soil. This study provides strong guidance for studying the mechanical properties of soil in engineering practice.
引用
收藏
页码:615 / 627
页数:13
相关论文
共 55 条
  • [1] Airey D.W., 1985, DEV SOIL MECH FDN EN, V2, P185
  • [2] Airey D.W., 1984, Ph.D. Dissertation
  • [3] AN EVALUATION OF DIRECT SIMPLE SHEAR TESTS ON CLAY
    AIREY, DW
    WOOD, DM
    [J]. GEOTECHNIQUE, 1987, 37 (01): : 25 - 35
  • [4] Aktaa J, 1996, J TEST EVAL, V24, P212, DOI 10.1520/JTE11443J
  • [5] COLLAPSE OF SATURATED SOIL DUE TO REDUCTION IN CONFINEMENT
    ANDERSON, SA
    RIEMER, MF
    [J]. JOURNAL OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1995, 121 (02): : 216 - 220
  • [6] [Anonymous], 2011, Standard Test Method for Direct Shear Test of Soils under Consolidated Drained Conditions
  • [7] Strength characterisation of shale using Mohr-Coulomb and Hoek-Brown criteria
    Bejarbaneh, Behnam Yazdani
    Armaghani, Danial Jahed
    Amin, Mohd For Mohd
    [J]. MEASUREMENT, 2015, 63 : 269 - 281
  • [8] DIRECT SIMPLE-SHEAR TESTS ON A NORWEGIAN QUICK CLAY
    BJERRUM, L
    LANDVA, A
    [J]. GEOTECHNIQUE, 1966, 16 (01): : 1 - &
  • [9] Development of a Direct Simple Shear Apparatus for Peat Soils
    Boylan, Noel
    Long, Michael
    [J]. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 2008, 32 (02): : 126 - 138
  • [10] Simple Shear Behavior of Calcareous and Quartz Sands
    Brandes, H.
    [J]. GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2011, 29 (01) : 113 - 126