Hepatectomy v°ersus systemic therapy for liver-limited BRAF V600E-mutated colorectal liver metastases: multicentre retrospective study

被引:1
作者
Margonis, Georgios Antonios [1 ]
Wang, Jaeyun Jane [2 ]
Boerner, Thomas [1 ]
Moretto, Roberto [3 ]
Buettner, Stefan [2 ]
Andreatos, Nikolaos [4 ]
Gagniere, Johan [5 ]
Wagner, Doris [6 ]
Loes, Inger Marie [7 ]
Bergamo, Francesca [8 ]
Pietrantonio, Filippo [9 ]
Scartozzi, Mario [10 ]
Spallanzani, Andrea [11 ]
Vincenzi, Bruno [12 ]
Antoniou, Efstathios [13 ]
Pikoulis, Emmanouil [13 ]
Sartore-Bianchi, Andrea [14 ,15 ,16 ]
Stasinos, Georgios [17 ]
Sasaki, Kazunari [18 ]
Pawlik, Timothy M. [19 ]
Orlandi, Armando [20 ]
Pella, Nicoletta [21 ]
Fitschek, Fabian [22 ]
Kaczirek, Klaus [22 ]
Dupre, Aurelien [23 ]
Pozios, Ioannis [24 ]
Beyer, Katharina [24 ]
Kornprat, Peter [6 ]
Aucejo, Federico N. [4 ]
Burkhart, Richard [2 ]
Weiss, Matthew J. [25 ]
Lonning, Per Eystein [7 ]
Poultsides, George [17 ]
Cremolini, Chiara [3 ]
Kreis, Martin E. [24 ]
D'Angelica, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Surg, 1275 York Ave, New York, NY 10065 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ Sch Med, Dept Surg, Baltimore, MD USA
[3] Univ Pisa, Azienda Osped Univ Pisana, Dept Translat Res & New Technol Med & Surg, Unit Med Oncol, Pisa, Italy
[4] Cleveland Clin, Digest Dis Inst, Dept Gen Surg, Cleveland, OH USA
[5] Clermont Auvergne Univ Hosp Clermont Ferrand, Inserm, U1071, Dept Digest & Hepatobiliary Surg Liver Transplanta, Clermont Ferrand, France
[6] Med Univ Graz, Dept Gen Surg, Graz, Austria
[7] Univ Bergen, Haukeland Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Sci, Dept Oncol, Bergen, Norway
[8] IRCCS, Veneto Inst Oncol, Dept Oncol, Unit Med Oncol 1, Padua, Italy
[9] Fdn IRCCS Ist Nazl Tumori, Med Oncol Dept, Milan, Italy
[10] Univ Hosp Cagliari, Med Oncol, Cagliari, Italy
[11] Univ Hosp Modena, Dept Oncol & Haematol, Div Oncol, Modena, Italy
[12] Univ Roma, Dept Med Oncol, Campus Biomed, Rome, Italy
[13] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Surg 3, Athens, Greece
[14] Univ Milan, Dept Oncol & Hematooncol, Milan, Italy
[15] Grande Osped Metropolitano Niguarda, Dept Hematol Oncol & Mol Med, Milan, Italy
[16] Grande Osped Metropolitano Niguarda, Div Clin Res & Innovat, Milan, Italy
[17] Tech Chamber Greece, Athens, Greece
[18] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Stanford, CA USA
[19] Ohio State Univ, Wexner Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Columbus, OH USA
[20] Fdn Policlin Univ Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Comprehens Canc Ctr, Med Oncol Unit, Rome, Italy
[21] ASUFC Univ Hosp Udine, Dept Oncol, Udine, Italy
[22] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Gen Surg, Vienna, Austria
[23] Leon Berard Canc Ctr Lyon, Dept Surg, Lyon, France
[24] Charite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Dept Gen & Visceral Surg, Berlin, Germany
[25] Northwell Hlth Canc Inst, Zucker Sch Med Hofstra, New York, NY USA
关键词
CANCER; RESECTION; MUTATION; IMPACT; KRAS; SURVIVAL; SURGERY; SCORE;
D O I
10.1093/bjs/znae176
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: To date, only two studies have compared the outcomes of patients with liver-limited BRAF V600E-mutated colorectal liver metastases (CRLMs) managed with resection versus systemic therapy alone, and these have reported contradictory findings. Methods: In this observational, international, multicentre study, patients with liver-limited BRAF V600E-mutated CRLMs treated with resection or systemic therapy alone were identified from institutional databases. Patterns of recurrence/progression and overall survival were compared using multivariable analyses of the entire cohort and a propensity score-matched cohort. Results: Of 170 patients included, 119 underwent hepatectomy and 51 received systemic treatment. Surgically treated patients had a more favourable pattern of recurrence with most recurrences limited to a single site, whereas diffuse progression was more common among patients who received systemic treatment (19 versus 44%; P = 0.002). Surgically treated patients had longer median overall survival (35 versus 20 months; P < 0.001). Hepatectomy was independently associated with better OS than systemic treatment alone (HR 0.37, 95% c.i. 0.21 to 0.65). In the propensity score-matched cohort, surgically treated patients had longer median overall survival (28 versus 20 months; P < 0.001); hepatectomy was independently associated with better overall survival (HR 0.47, 0.25 to 0.88). Conclusion: BRAF V600E mutation should not be considered a contraindication to surgery for patients with resectable, liver-only CRLMs.
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页数:9
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