Hearing Loss: Self-Reported Onset and Etiology Among Older Adults in the United States

被引：0

作者：

Gallagher, Tyler J. ^{[1
]}

Russel, Ziphron ^{[2
]}

Choi, Janet S. ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA USA

[2] Univ Southern Calif, Los Angeles, CA USA

[3] Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Caruso Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Los Angeles, CA USA

[4] Keck Sch Med USC, USC Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 1537 Norfolk St,Suite 5800, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA

来源：

OTO OPEN | 2024年 / 8卷 / 02期

关键词：

duration; etiology; hearing loss; older adults; LOSS PREVENTION; PREVALENCE; IMPAIRMENT;

D O I：

10.1002/oto2.146

中图分类号：

R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100213 ;

摘要：

This study investigated self-reported age of onset and etiology of hearing loss among older adults in the United States. Study cohort included older adult (>= 70 years) survey respondents from the 2017 to 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (n = 797). Overall, 51.1% [95% confidence interval [CI]: 46.1-56.1] of older adults self-reported hearing loss. Among older adults who reported hearing loss, the most reported age of onset was age 70 or older (41.7% [95% CI: 38.1%-45.3%]), followed by sequentially younger age brackets including ages 60 to 69 years (27.3% [95% CI: 23.6%-31.3%]) and ages 40 to 59 years (15.7% [95% CI: 12.9%-19.0%]). The most common etiology of hearing loss was aging (66.3% [95% CI: 60.8%-71.4%]) followed by loud long-term noise (30.3% [95% CI: 26.2%-34.9%]) and loud brief noise (13.8% [95% CI: 10.3%-18.4%]). Our study describes the most common age of onset and etiologies of hearing loss among a representative sample of United States older adults.

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