Discussing the midwifery scope of practice within the NANDA-I taxonomy

被引:0
作者
Souto, Sandra P. [1 ]
Prata, Ana Paula [2 ]
Albuquerque, Rosemeire S. [3 ]
Caldeira, Silvia [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catolica Portuguesa, Fac Hlth Sci & Nursing, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Hlth, Rua Diogo Botelho, P-1327 Porto, Portugal
[2] Nursing Sch Porto, CINTESIS RISE Ctr Hlth Technol & Serv Res, Porto, Portugal
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Arts Sci & Humans, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Catolica Portuguesa, Fac Hlth Sci & Nursing, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Hlth, Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
midwifery; nursing; nursing diagnosis; taxonomy; NURSING DIAGNOSES; CARE;
D O I
10.1111/2047-3095.12473
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
PurposeTo discuss the midwifery scope of practice within the NANDA-I taxonomy.MethodsReview of the NANDA-I taxonomy followed by critical analysis of the nursing diagnoses (NDs) within the scope of midwifery practice. Search terms were defined. Two authors independently analyzed all diagnoses, and another author validated the results.FindingsOf the 267 NDs in the NANDA-I taxonomy, 39 (14.6%) perceived a relationship with midwifery's scope of practice, and among these, 15 (5.6%) guaranteed greater specificity and accuracy for clinical reasoning.ConclusionsThe suitability of NDs for the broad spectrum of the midwifery scope of practice may need to be completed. Women's responses to life events and health conditions are simultaneously complex and specific, and many NDs in the NANDA-I terminology may be far from fully identified and developed to represent these responses.Implications for nursing practiceImprovements in NANDA-I diagnosis would contribute to advanced terminology and increased specificity and accuracy of the diagnostic process. This is important in achieving appropriate outcomes and safe and effective interventions for which the nurses and nurse-midwives are accountable. Many NDs would not necessarily be used in any other context since they are specific to midwifery; however, it would help to develop a NANDA-I taxonomy that is more inclusive and comprehensive internationally. ObjetivoDiscutir o & acirc;mbito da pr & aacute;tica de aten & ccedil;& atilde;o materna dentro da taxonomia da NANDA-I.M & eacute;todosRevis & atilde;o da taxonomia da NANDA-I com an & aacute;lise cr & iacute;tica dos diagn & oacute;sticos de enfermagem, no & acirc;mbito da pr & aacute;tica de aten & ccedil;& atilde;o materna. Os termos de pesquisa foram definidos. Dois autores analisaram, independentemente, todos os diagn & oacute;sticos e um outro autor validou os resultados.ResultadosDos 267 diagn & oacute;sticos de enfermagem da taxonomia NANDA-I, em 39 (14,6%) percebe-se rela & ccedil;& atilde;o com o & acirc;mbito da pr & aacute;tica de aten & ccedil;& atilde;o materna. Al & eacute;m disso, destes 38 diagn & oacute;sticos inclu & iacute;dos, 15 (5,6%) garantem maior especificidade e acur & aacute;cia para o racioc & iacute;nio cl & iacute;nico.Conclus & otilde;esA adequa & ccedil;& atilde;o dos diagn & oacute;sticos de enfermagem ao amplo espectro da pr & aacute;tica de aten & ccedil;& atilde;o materna pode precisar ser completada. As respostas das mulheres aos acontecimentos de vida e & agrave;s condi & ccedil;& otilde;es de sa & uacute;de s & atilde;o, simultaneamente, complexas e espec & iacute;ficas e muitos diagn & oacute;sticos de enfermagem na terminologia da NANDA-I podem n & atilde;o estar totalmente identificados e desenvolvidos para representar essas respostas.Implica & ccedil;& otilde;es para a pr & aacute;tica de enfermagemMelhorias nos diagn & oacute;sticos da NANDA-I contribuiriam para uma terminologia avan & ccedil;ada e para o aumento da especificidade e precis & atilde;o do processo de diagn & oacute;stico. Isto & eacute; importante para a obten & ccedil;& atilde;o de resultados apropriados e interven & ccedil;& otilde;es seguras e eficazes, pelas quais os enfermeiros de aten & ccedil;& atilde;o & agrave; sa & uacute;de materna s & atilde;o respons & aacute;veis. Muitos diagn & oacute;sticos de enfermagem n & atilde;o seriam necessariamente usados em qualquer outro contexto, uma vez que s & atilde;o espec & iacute;ficos da aten & ccedil;& atilde;o materna; no entanto, ajudaria a desenvolver uma taxonomia NANDA-I mais inclusiva e abrangente, a n & iacute;vel internacional.
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页码:183 / 192
页数:10
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