Bootstraps regularize singular correlation matrices

被引:0
作者
Bongiorno, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Saclay, CentraleSupelec, Math & Informat Complex & Syst, F-91190 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
Correlation; Regularization; High-dimensionality; Shrinkage; COVARIANCE-MATRIX;
D O I
10.1016/j.cam.2024.115958
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
I show analytically that the average of.. bootstrapped correlation matrices rapidly becomes positive-definite as.. increases, which provides a simple approach to regularize singular Pearson correlation matrices. If.. is the order of the matrix and.. the number of features, the averaged correlation matrix is almost surely positive-definite if.. >....-1..... 1.58.... in the limit of large.. and... The probability of obtaining a positive-definite correlation matrix with.. bootstraps is also derived for finite.. and... Finally, I demonstrate that the number of required bootstraps is always smaller than... This method is particularly relevant in fields where.. is orders of magnitude larger than the size of data points.., e.g., in finance, genetics, social science, or image processing.
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页数:4
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