SlPPDK modulates sugar and acid metabolism to influence flavor quality during tomato fruit ripening

被引:0
作者
Jiang, Zixuan [1 ]
Yu, Youjian [1 ]
Ren, Xinqi [1 ]
Zhang, Silin [1 ]
Sun, Shang [1 ]
Wang, Jie [3 ]
Pan, Changtian [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang A&F Univ, Key Lab Qual & Safety Control Subtrop Fruit & Vege, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs,Col Hort Sci, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Efficient & Green Prod Agr, Hangzhou 311300, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Coll Agr & Biotechnol, Dept Hort, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
[3] Ningbo Acad Agr Sci, Ningbo 315000, Peoples R China
关键词
Tomato; Fruit ripening; Pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase; Gluconeogenesis; Sugar-acid metabolism; Fruit flavor; PYRUVATE ORTHOPHOSPHATE DIKINASE; GENE; RICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150615
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fruit ripening is a highly intricate process, where the dynamic interplay of soluble sugar and organic acid metabolism is crucial for developing the characteristic flavor qualities. Pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase (PPDK) plays a pivotal role in modulating the process of gluconeogenesis during plant development. However, the specific physiological role of PPDK in fruit development has yet to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the expression pattern, subcellular localization and functional significance of SlPPDK in tomato fruits. Our results reveal that SlPPDK is highly expressed in fruits and flowers, with its expression progressively increasing as the fruit ripens. Subcellular localization analyses demonstrate that SlPPDK is distributed in the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus. Using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, we generated SlPPDK knockout mutants, which exhibited a marked reduction in enzyme activity, leading to significant alterations in sugar and organic acid metabolism. These findings highlight the critical role of SlPPDK in maintaining the sugar-acid balance essential for tomato flavor quality and provide a foundation for future breeding strategies aimed at enhancing tomato fruit flavor.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 27 条
[11]   White-core endosperm floury endosperm-4 in rice is generated by knockout mutations in the C4-type pyruvate orthophosphate dikinase gene (OsPPDKB) [J].
Kang, HG ;
Park, S ;
Matsuoka, M ;
An, GH .
PLANT JOURNAL, 2005, 42 (06) :901-911
[12]   Clustal W and clustal X version 2.0 [J].
Larkin, M. A. ;
Blackshields, G. ;
Brown, N. P. ;
Chenna, R. ;
McGettigan, P. A. ;
McWilliam, H. ;
Valentin, F. ;
Wallace, I. M. ;
Wilm, A. ;
Lopez, R. ;
Thompson, J. D. ;
Gibson, T. J. ;
Higgins, D. G. .
BIOINFORMATICS, 2007, 23 (21) :2947-2948
[13]   The effect of organic nutrient solution on flavor in ripe cherry tomato fruit-Transcriptome and metabolomic analyses [J].
Li, Wenxin ;
Lu, Xi ;
Li, Jianming .
ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY, 2022, 194
[14]   Metabolite alteration in response to low phosphorus stress in developing tomato fruits [J].
Li, Ziwei ;
Qiu, Qiyun ;
Chen, Yinghao ;
Lin, Dongbo ;
Huang, Jianzi ;
Huang, Tengbo .
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 2021, 159 :234-243
[15]   Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2-ΔΔCT method [J].
Livak, KJ ;
Schmittgen, TD .
METHODS, 2001, 25 (04) :402-408
[16]   Comparative assessment of sugar and malic acid composition in cultivated and wild apples [J].
Ma, Baiquan ;
Chen, Jie ;
Zheng, Hongyu ;
Fang, Ting ;
Ogutu, Collins ;
Li, Shaohua ;
Han, Yuepeng ;
Wu, Benhong .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2015, 172 :86-91
[17]   THE GENE FOR PYRUVATE, ORTHOPHOSPHATE DIKINASE IN C4 PLANTS - STRUCTURE, REGULATION AND EVOLUTION [J].
MATSUOKA, M .
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 36 (06) :937-943
[18]   Tomato stigma exsertion induced by high temperature is associated with the jasmonate signalling pathway [J].
Pan, Changtian ;
Yang, Dandan ;
Zhao, Xiaolin ;
Jiao, Chen ;
Yan, Yanqiu ;
Lamin-Samu, Anthony Tumbeh ;
Wang, Qiaomei ;
Xu, Xiangyang ;
Fei, Zhangjun ;
Lu, Gang .
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT, 2019, 42 (04) :1205-1221
[19]   CRISPR/Cas9-mediated efficient and heritable targeted mutagenesis in tomato plants in the first and later generations [J].
Pan, Changtian ;
Ye, Lei ;
Qin, Li ;
Liu, Xue ;
He, Yanjun ;
Wang, Jie ;
Chen, Lifei ;
Lu, Gang .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2016, 6
[20]   Fruit Development and Ripening [J].
Seymour, Graham B. ;
Ostergaard, Lars ;
Chapman, Natalie H. ;
Knapp, Sandra ;
Martin, Cathie .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT BIOLOGY, VOL 64, 2013, 64 :219-241