Predicting safe sex: Assessment of autoregressive and cross-lagged effects within the Theory of Planned Behavior

被引:8
作者
Eggers, Sander M. [1 ]
Taylor, Myra [2 ]
Sathiparsad, Reshma [2 ]
Bos, Arjan E. R. [3 ]
de Vries, Hein [1 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Durban, South Africa
[3] Open Univ, Heerlen, Netherlands
关键词
cross-lagged effects; KwaZulu-Natal; teenage pregnancy; temporal stability; Theory of Planned Behavior; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1177/1359105313512354
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Despite its popularity, few studies have assessed the temporal stability and cross-lagged effects of the Theory of Planned Behavior factors: Attitude, subjective norms and self-efficacy. For this study, 298 adolescent learners from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, filled out a Theory of Planned Behavior questionnaire on teenage pregnancy at baseline and after 6 months. Structural equation modeling showed that there were considerable cross-lagged effects between attitude and subjective norms. Temporal stability was moderate with test-retest correlations ranging from 0.37 to 0.51 and the model was able to predict intentions to have safe sex (R-2 = 0.69) Implications for practice and future research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1397 / 1404
页数:8
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