Climate change effects in older people's health: A scoping review

被引：2
作者：
Montoro-ramirez, Eva M. [1 ]
Parra-anguita, Laura [1 ]
Alvarez-nieto, Carmen [1 ]
Parra, Gema [2 ]
Lopez-medina, Isabel M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Jaen, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, Lagunillas S-N, Jaen 23071, Spain
[2] Univ Jaen, Anim Biol Plant Biol & Ecol Dept, Jaen, Spain
来源：
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING | 2024年
关键词：
climate change; health; nursing; older adults; older people; scoping review; DIURNAL TEMPERATURE-RANGE; PARTICULATE AIR-POLLUTION; EMERGENCY-ROOM ADMISSIONS; HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS; HEAT-WAVE; DAILY MORTALITY; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE; ELDERLY POPULATION; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; EXTREME HEAT;
D O I：
10.1111/jan.16270
中图分类号：
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号：
1011 ;
摘要：
BackgroundClimate change has serious consequences for the morbidity and mortality of older adults.ObjectiveTo identify the effects of climate change on older people's health.MethodsA scoping review was conducted following the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines and the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Quantitative research and reports from organizations describing the effects of climate change on older people were selected.ResultsSixty-three full-text documents were selected. Heat and air pollution were the two factors that had the most negative effects on cardiovascular and respiratory morbidity and mortality in older people. Mental health and cognitive function were also affected.ConclusionsClimate change affects several health problems in older individuals, especially high temperatures and air pollution. Nursing professionals must have the necessary skills to respond to the climate risks in older adults. More instruments are required to determine nursing competencies on climate change and the health of this population group.Patient of Public ContributionNo patient or public contribution.
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页数：14
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