A Low-Complexity Start-Stop True Random Number Generator for FPGAs

被引：0
|
作者：
Matuszewski, Lukasz [1 ]
Jessa, Mieczyslaw [1 ]
机构：
[1] Poznan Univ Tech, Fac Comp & Telecommun, PL-60965 Poznan, Poland
来源：
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2024年 / 14卷 / 13期
关键词：
random number generator; true randomness; ring oscillators; entropy; restarts; statistical tests; FPGA; JITTER;
D O I：
10.3390/app14135642
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
This paper introduces a low-complexity start-stop true random number generator (TRNG) utilizing jitter in ring oscillators (ROs). Incorporating phase detectors enhances entropy extraction from the same number of ROs. The raw bits undergo online post-processing using the SHA-1 algorithm, which is widely supported by many programming languages. The output bit streams pass all NIST statistical tests (SP 800-22 and SP-90B). Bits are generated on demand, enhancing security by preventing eavesdropping during continuous bit production. The TRNG maintains its performance regardless of the FPGA manufacturer.
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页数：11
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