Effects of Diet and Exercise on Metabolic Parameters and Health in Moderate to Advanced Kidney Disease

被引:2
|
作者
Ertuglu, Lale A. [1 ,2 ]
Ikizler, Talat Alp [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Nephrol & Hypertens, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Vanderbilt Ctr Kidney Dis, Med Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
来源
KIDNEY AND DIALYSIS | 2022年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词
chronic kidney disease; diet; exercise; metabolic health; CHRONIC-RENAL-FAILURE; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; LIFE-STYLE CHANGES; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; MEDITERRANEAN DIET; AEROBIC EXERCISE; WEIGHT-LOSS; BODY-MASS;
D O I
10.3390/kidneydial2020030
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Metabolic derangements such as obesity, dyslipidemia, chronic inflammation, and oxidative stress are commonly seen in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and are implicated in the exaggerated cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk observed in this patient population. Lifestyle interventions including healthy dietary patterns and exercise training have been proven effective in modifying these CVD risk factors in the general population. The efficacy and safety of these interventions in CKD patients remain elusive. This review article aims to provide a summary of the current evidence on the effects of different types of dietary and exercise interventions on metabolic biomarkers associated with cardiovascular disease in patients with moderate to advanced CKD.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 345
页数:16
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