Nanofluidic Ionic Memristors

被引：20

作者：

Xu, Guoheng ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Miliang ^{[1
]}

Mei, Tingting ^{[1
]}

Liu, Wenchao ^{[1
]}

Wang, Li ^{[1
]}

Xiao, Kai ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Southern Univ Sci & Technol SUSTech, Inst Innovat Mat, Dept Biomed Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Adv Biomat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China

来源：

ACS NANO | 2024年 / 18卷 / 30期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

ionic memristors; nanofluidic; ion channels; ion transport; biomimetic materials; neuromorphicdevices; iontronic; bionics; OVERLIMITING CURRENT; FLUIDIC MEMRISTOR; NOISE SPECTRA; TERM-MEMORY; TRANSPORT; WATER; NANOPORES; NETWORKS; SYNAPSE; NANOCHANNEL;

D O I：

10.1021/acsnano.4c06467

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Living organisms use ions and small molecules as information carriers to communicate with the external environment at ultralow power consumption. Inspired by biological systems, artificial ion-based devices have emerged in recent years to try to realize efficient information-processing paradigms. Nanofluidic ionic memristors, memory resistors based on confined fluidic systems whose internal ionic conductance states depend on the historical voltage, have attracted broad attention and are used as neuromorphic devices for computing. Despite their high exposure, nanofluidic ionic memristors are still in the initial stage. Therefore, systematic guidance for developing and reasonably designing ionic memristors is necessary. This review systematically summarizes the history, mechanisms, and potential applications of nanofluidic ionic memristors. The essential challenges in the field and the outlook for the future potential applications of nanofluidic ionic memristors are also discussed.

引用

页码：19423 / 19442

页数：20

共 145 条

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