Electroconvulsive therapy in N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis: A retrospective cohort and scoping review of literature

被引：2

作者：

Wright, Melissa A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Guasp, Mar ^{[3
,4
]}

Lachner, Christian ^{[5
,6
]}

Day, Gregory S. ^{[6
]}

Gombolay, Grace ^{[7
]}

Titulaer, Maarten J. ^{[8
]}

Clardy, Stacey L. ^{[9
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Utah, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Neurol, 81 North Mario Capecchi Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA

[2] Primary Children Hosp, 81 North Mario Capecchi Dr, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA

[3] Univ Barcelona, Hosp Clin, Serv Neurol, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Inst Invest Biomed August Pi i Sunyer IDIBAPS, Neuroimmunol Program, Barcelona, Spain

[5] Mayo Clin, Div Psychiat, Jacksonville, FL USA

[6] Mayo Clin, Dept Neurol, Jacksonville, FL USA

[7] Emory Univ, Dept Pediat,Sch Med, Div Neurol, Childrens Healthcare Atlanta, Atlanta, GA USA

[8] Univ Med Ctr, Erasmus MC, Dept Neurol, Rotterdam, Netherlands

[9] Univ Utah, Dept Neurol, Salt Lake City, UT USA

[10] George E Wahlen Vet Affairs Hlth Care Syst, Salt Lake City, UT USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY | 2024年 / 392卷

基金：

荷兰研究理事会; 美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Electroconvulsive therapy; N; -methyl; D -aspartate receptor encephalitis; Autoimmune encephalitis; Neuropsychiatric symptoms; Catatonia; CASE SERIES; PARANEOPLASTIC ENCEPHALITIS; ANTIBODY ENCEPHALITIS; PSYCHIATRIC-SYMPTOMS; NMDAR ENCEPHALITIS; YOUNG WOMAN; CATATONIA; DIAGNOSIS; PSYCHOSIS; HISTORY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jneuroim.2024.578369

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Neuropsychiatric symptoms in N -methyl- D -aspartate receptor encephalitis (NMDARE) have led some to pursue empiric trials of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). A scoping review identified 39 patients diagnosed with NMDARE undergoing ECT. Separately, a retrospective cohort was reviewed to characterize 21 patients. Clinical improvement was attributed to ECT in 49% of patients in the scoping review and 19% of patients in the retrospective cohort; timing of immunotherapies was a confounding factor. Worsening of clinical course following ECT was reported in 28% of patients in the scoping review and 38% of patient in the retrospective review. There is currently insufficient data supporting a beneficial effect of ECT in NMDARE.

引用

页数：17

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