Post-pandemic trends: Epidemiological and etiological insights into acute respiratory infections in southern China

被引：15

作者：

Gao, Yuquan ^{[1
]}

Feng, Xudong ^{[3
]}

Yuan, Ting ^{[1
,2
]}

Li, Min ^{[2
]}

Wei, Muyun ^{[2
]}

Li, Shuangshuang ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ningbo Hosp, Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Hosp, Dept Lab Med,Ren Ji Hosp,Sch Med, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ren Ji Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[3] Ningbo Univ, Ningbo Med Ctr, Affiliated Lihuili Hosp, Dept Clin Lab,Lihuili Hosp, Ningbo, Peoples R China

来源：

DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE | 2024年 / 109卷 / 03期

关键词：

Acute respiratory infections; Epidemiology; Etiology; Post COVID-19 pandemic; Influenza virus;

D O I：

10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116293

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Data on people suspected with acute respiratory infections (ARIs) from August 2022 to December 2023 in southern China were analyzed. Following the COVID-19 pandemic, the positive detection rates of respiratory pathogens increased to 56.9%. Influenza A virus (IAV) emerged as the predominant prevalence pathogen (52.1%), followed by Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mp: 21.2%), and SARS-CoV-2 (11.6%). Mp, IAV, and Human rhinovirus (HRV) infection were the primary etiologies of ARIs patients under age 18, accounting for 49.4%, 48.6%, and 21.7%, respectively. Mp, HRV, Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and Adenovirus (ADV) contributed to ARIs cases in virtually every month in this group, with Mp being particularly notable for its consistent presence and high co -infection rate (31.0%). IAV was predominant in the 19 to 59 age group (88.6%), SARS-CoV2 was responsible for most of ARIs in the elderly group (82.5%). This study provides valuable insights into the dynamic nature of respiratory pathogens post COVID-19 era.

引用

页数：8

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