The Price of Beauty: A Literature Review on Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria Infection After Cosmetic Procedures

被引:2
作者
Ren, Hao [1 ]
Xiao, Yangfan [1 ]
Tang, Bingsi [2 ]
Shi, Yaqian [2 ]
Zeng, Zhuotong [2 ]
Qiu, Xiangning [2 ]
Ding, Yan [3 ]
Xiao, Rong [2 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Dept Anesthesiol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Dept Dermatol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Hainan Prov Dermatol Dis Hosp, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RAPIDLY GROWING MYCOBACTERIA; ABSCESSUS INFECTION; CHELONAE INFECTION; MEDICAL TOURISTS; SKIN INFECTION; FILLER; PREVENTION; EXPERIENCE; INJECTION; SECONDARY;
D O I
10.1093/asj/sjae076
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infection of the skin and soft tissues is a complication of cosmetic procedures. The incidence of cutaneous NTM infections has increased significantly as aesthetic operations have become more commonplace. With the rise of cosmetic tourism, the geographic expansion of NTM infections is a major concern. Due to the unique pathogenesis of NTM infections, diagnosis and treatment remain significant challenges for clinicians. Clinical management relies on a combination of antibiotic therapy with drug susceptibility testing and appropriate surgical debridement. Some new drugs, photodynamic therapy, and bacteriophage therapy have been developed in recent years, and may improve the aesthetic outcomes. This review summarizes the cosmetic procedures prone to NTM infections in recent years and their clinical features. We propose a 2-stage treatment procedure, including a hospitalization phase and a follow-up phase. We aim to increase the alertness of clinicians to NTM infections for timely detection and treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:NP574 / NP584
页数:11
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