The association between probable post-COVID-19 condition and sleep-related parameters: a longitudinal study of non-hospitalised patients

被引:0
作者
Goncalves, Diogo [1 ]
Costa, Joana Pinto [1 ,2 ]
Silva, Susana [3 ]
Tavares, Margarida [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Barros, Henrique [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Meireles, Paula [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, EPIUnit, Inst Saude Publ, Porto, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Lab Invest Integrat & Translac Saude Populac ITR, Porto, Portugal
[3] Ctr Hosp Univ Sao Joao, Serv Doencas Infeciosas, Porto, Portugal
[4] Univ Porto, Dept Ciencias Saude Publ & Forenses & Educ Med, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal
[5] Univ Porto, Inst Saude Publ, Rua das Taipas,135, P-4050600 Porto, Portugal
关键词
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); long COVID; post-COVID-19; condition; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2); sleep disorders; sleep quality; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1111/jsr.14215
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The long-term effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection on sleep remain poorly known. We evaluated the association between probable post-COVID-19 condition and changes in sleep quality and quantity before and after SARS-CoV-2 infection in a consecutive sample of non-hospitalized adults. Individuals were identified with SARS-CoV-2 infection in 2020 at the central laboratory of a tertiary hospital in Porto and followed as outpatients. We included patients diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection >= 3 months before this evaluation, with no missing data on key variables (n = 2445). Participants completed a questionnaire that included sociodemographic, clinical, and infection-related questions. We computed changes in sleep-related parameters referred to 1 month before diagnosis and 1 week before the questionnaire. Multinomial logistic regression models were fitted to compute crude and adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs). Compared to the pre-infection period, those with probable post-COVID-19 condition reported a greater decrease in hours of sleep, had a 2.60 (95% CI 2.02-3.34) higher adjusted odds of perceiving their sleep quality as worsened and experienced a significant increase in number of days with sleeping disturbances as defined according to multiple items. The association between post-COVID-19 condition and indicators of poor sleep health requires special attention from healthcare professionals and services. It is essential that appropriate multidisciplinary care is provided to mitigate the physical, psychological, social, and professional impact of sleeping problems in these already burdened patients.
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页数:10
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