Pressure-induced novel phases with the high-Tc superconductivity in zirconium dihydride

被引:1
作者
Tang, Libiao [1 ]
Zhang, Jinquan [1 ]
Jin, Yuanyuan [1 ]
Kong, Panlong [2 ]
Li, Song [1 ]
Huo, Dongming [3 ]
Zhang, Chuanzhao [1 ]
Kuang, Fangguang [4 ]
机构
[1] Yangtze Univ, Dept Phys & Optoelect Engn, Jingzhou 434023, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Polytech Univ, Coll Elect Engn, Wuhu 241000, Peoples R China
[4] Gannan Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Informat, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
High pressure; Zero-point energy; Structural transition; Electronic structure; Superconductivity; GENERALIZED GRADIENT APPROXIMATION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; METALLIC HYDROGEN; HYDRIDES; PREDICTION; CRYSTAL; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; TRANSITIONS; EXCHANGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mtcomm.2024.109516
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The unprecedented structures in hydrides could be uncovered under high pressure, which probably possess unusual properties, such as high-Tc superconductivity. Here, the structural transition of ZrH2 at 0-500 GPa are comprehensively explored by using the evolutionary algorithm in the universal structure predictor combined with first-principles calculations. Three new phases are found: Pnma-ZrH2, P-3m1-ZrH2 and R-3m-ZrH2, with dynamic stability. Moreover, the sequence of phases of ZrH2 under pressure is I4/mmm -> P4/nmm -> Pnma -> P3m1 -> R-3m with the zero-point energy effects. Structural feature, electronic properties, bonding characters and superconductivity of all the ZrH2 are analyzed in detail. More importantly, the superconducting critical temperature Tc values for P-3m1 at 440 GPa and R-3m at 500 GPa are 17.70-20.14 K and 26.68-30.03 K, respectively, which stems from the strong electron-phonon coupling.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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